Question:
The water molecules now in your body were once part of a molecular cloud. Only about onemillionth of the mass of a molecular cloud is in the form of water molecules, and the mass density of such a cloud is roughly 2.0×10−21 g/cm^3.
Estimate the volume of a piece of molecular cloud that has the same amount of water as your body.
Answer:
The volume of cloud that has the same density as the amount of water in our body is 1.4×10²⁵ cm³
Explanation:
Here, we have mass density of cloud = 2.0×10⁻²¹ g/cm^3
Density = Mass/Volume
Volume = Mass/Density = If the mass is 40 kg and the body is made up of 70% by mass of water, we have
28 kg water = 28000 g
Therefore the Volume = 28 kg/ 2.0×10⁻²¹ g/cm^3 = 1.4×10¹⁹ m³ = 1.4×10²⁵ cm³.
Therefore, the volume of cloud that has the same density as the amount of water in our body = 1.4×10²⁵ cm³.
Answer:
the correct one is D,
Ultraviolet, x-ray, gamma ray
Explanation:
Electromagnetism radiation are waves of energy that is expressed by the Planck relationship
E = h f
where h is the plank constant and f the frequency of the radiation.
Also the speed of light is
c = λ f
we substitute
E = h c /λ
therefore to damage the cells of the body radiation of appreciable energy is needed
microwave radiation has an energy of 10⁻⁵ eV
infrared radiation E = 10⁻² eV
visible radiation E = 1 to 3 eV
radiation Uv E = 3 to 6 eV
X-ray E = 10 eV
gamma rays E = 10 5 eV
therefore we see that the high energy radiation is gamma rays, x-rays and ultraviolet light.
When checking the answers, the correct one is D
Answer:
Explanation:
To stop a ball with high momentum in a small-time imparts a high amount of impact on hands. This is the reason for the stinging of hands.
The momentum of the ball is due to the mass and velocity. To prevent stinging in the hand one needs to lower his hands to increase the time of contact. In this way, the momentum transfer to the hands will be lesser.
V^2=u^2 +2aS
U is found first by considering that first 8 secs and using v=u+at. {different v and u though}
V=-u+gt.
Magnitude of u = magnitude of v if there is no resistance ( because the conservation of energy says the k. E. must be the same when it passes you as when it left your hand).... up is negative here, down is positive.
V+v=gt
2v= g x 8
V=4xg.= the initial velocity for the next calculation
V^2=(4g)^2+(2xgx21)
So v can be calculated.
