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Vladimir [108]
3 years ago
5

Which of the following represents a system that is completely open?

Physics
1 answer:
Flauer [41]3 years ago
4 0

B. A pot of boiling water represents a system that is completely open.

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Whenever two Apollo astronauts were on the surface of the Moon, a third astronaut orbited the Moon. Assume the orbit to be circu
inysia [295]

Answer:

v  =  1,582 \ \frac{m}{s}

Explanation:

We know that for circular motion the centripetal acceleration a_c is:

a_c = \frac{v^2}{r}

where v is the speed and r is the radius.

The centripetal acceleration for the astronaut must be the gravitational acceleration due to the gravity, as there are no other force. So

a_c = 1.27 \frac{m}{s^2}.

The radius of the orbit must be the radius of the Moon, plus the 270 km above the surface

r = 1.7 * 10^6 \ m + 270  \ km

r = 1.7 * 10^6 \ m + 270 * 10^3 \ m

r = 1.7 * 10^6 \ m + 0.270 * 10^6 \ m

r = 1.97 * 10^6 \ m

We can obtain the speed as:

v^2  = a_c r

v  = \sqrt{a_c r}

v  = \sqrt{1.27 \frac{m}{s^2} * 1.97 * 10^6 \ m}

v  = \sqrt{ 2.509 \ 10^6 \ \frac{m^2}{s^2}}

v  =  1.582 \ 10^3 \ \frac{m}{s}

v  =  1,582 \ \frac{m}{s}

And this is the orbital speed.

7 0
3 years ago
To what potential should you charge a 3.0 μf capacitor to store 1.0 j of energy?
Nimfa-mama [501]
The energy stored in a capacitor is given by:
U= \frac{1}{2}CV^2
where
U is the energy
C is the capacitance
V is the potential difference

The capacitor in this problem has capacitance
C=3.0 \mu F = 3.0 \cdot 10^{-6} F
So if we re-arrange the previous equation, we can calculate the potential V that should be applied to the capacitor to store U=1.0 J of energy on it:
V= \sqrt{ \frac{2U}{C} }= \sqrt{ \frac{2 \cdot 1.0 J}{3.0 \cdot 10^{-6}F} }=816 V
8 0
3 years ago
The image shows the displacement of a motorboat. The data table shows the magnitudes of the components of each displacement vect
Diano4ka-milaya [45]
Rx= 3.5 km

Ry= 2.9 km
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Deep in the interiors of the giant planets, water is still a liquid even though the temperatures are tens of thousands of degree
Nataliya [291]

Answer:

High pressure inside the giant planet

Explanation:

As we move in the interior of the giant planet, the pressure and temperature in the interior of the planet increases. Since, the giant planets have hardly any solid surface and thus they are mostly constituted of atmosphere.

Also, the gravitational forces keep even the lightest of the matter bound in it contributing to the large mass of the planet.

If we look at the order of the magnitude of the temperature of these giant planets than nothing should be able to stay in liquid form but as the depth of the planet increases with the increase in temperature, pressure also increases which keeps the particle of the matter in compressed form.

Thus even at such high order of magnitude water is still found in liquid state in the interior of the planet.

7 0
3 years ago
The formula $F = \frac{9}{5} C + 32$ can be used to convert temperatures between degrees Fahrenheit ($F$) and degrees Celsius ($
slamgirl [31]

Answer:

-30° C

Explanation:

Data provided in the problem:

The formula for conversion as:

F  = (9/5)C + 32

Now,

for the values of F = -22 , C = ?

Substituting the value of F in the above formula, we get

-22 = (9/5)C + 32

or

-22 - 32 = (9/5)C

or

(9/5)C = - 54

or

C = - 54 × (5/9)

or

C = - 30 °

Hence, -22 Fahrenheit equals to -30°C

7 0
3 years ago
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