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lina2011 [118]
3 years ago
6

Bombardment of cobalt-59 with a neutron produces a manganese-56 atom and another particle. What is this particle?A. an alpha par

ticleB. a beta particle (electron)C. a positronD. a gamma rayE. a neutron

Chemistry
1 answer:
Aleksandr-060686 [28]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:A

Explanation:

A nuclear reaction is balanced by ensuring that the Masses and charges of te reactants and products are exactly balanced on the left and right hand side of the reaction equation. If there are 60 mass units on the LHS and manganese has only 56 mass units then four mass units are left. If there is no charge on a neutron and there is a charge of 27 on the cobalt, then two charges are left. Four mass units and a charge of +2 corresponds to a helium which is actually an alpha particle.

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Which species acts exclusively as spectator ions in this reaction
adelina 88 [10]

Answer:

K^+ and NO3^-

Explanation:

In a balanced ionic equation, we usually see the species that react to yield the main product in the reaction.

Consider the reaction;

Pb(NO3)2(aq) +2 KI(aq) -------> PbI2(s) + 2KNO3(aq)

The main product in this reaction is PbI2. Hence the balanced ionic equation is;

Pb^2+(aq) + 2I^-(aq) ------> PbI2(s)

Notice that K^+ and NO3^- did not participate in this reaction. All ions that are part of the molecular equation but do not participate in the ionic reaction equation are called spectator ions. Hence K^+ and NO3^- are spectator ions in this reaction as can be seen clearly above.

4 0
3 years ago
What is the volume of 0.80 grams of O2 gas at STP? (5 points) Group of answer choices 0.59 liters 0.56 liters 0.50 liters 0.47 l
Anarel [89]

Answer:

0.56 liters

Explanation:

First we <u>convert 0.80 grams of O₂ into moles</u>, using its molar mass:

  • 0.80 g ÷ 32 g/mol = 0.025 mol

At STP, 1 mol of any given mass occupies 22.4 L. With that information in mind we <u>calculate the volume that 0.025 moles of O₂ gas would occupy</u>:

  • 0.025 mol * 22.4 L/mol = 0.56 L

Thus the answer is 0.56 liters.

3 0
2 years ago
Explain, in terms of energy, why the temperature of the reaction mixture increases
Dima020 [189]

Answer:

Magnesium reacts with dilute hydrochloric acid in a conical flask which is connected to an inverted measuring cylinder in a trough of water. The volume of hydrogen gas produced is measured over a few minutes, and the results are used to plot a graph........

8 0
2 years ago
Fill in the blanks in the following sentences:
Nezavi [6.7K]

Answer:

a. neutral

b. basic /alkaline

c. acidic

4. 13

4 0
3 years ago
If 5g of H2 are reacted with excess CO, how many grams of CH3OH are produced, based on a yield of 86%?
Cerrena [4.2K]

Answer: 34.4 g

Explanation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}

\text{Number of moles of hydrogen}=\frac{5g}{2g/mol}=2.5moles

As CO is in excess, H_2 is the limiting reagent and thus it will limit the formation of products.

CO+2H_2\rightarrow CH_3OH

According to stoichiometry:

2 moles of hydrogen produce = 1 mole of CH_3OH

2.5 moles of hydrogen produce = \frac{1}{2}\times 2.5=1.25 moles of CH_3OH

Mass of CH_3OH=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=1.25\times 32=40g

But as % yield is 86%, mass of CH_3OH produded is \frac{86}{100}\times 40=34.4g

Thus 34.4 g of CH_3OH is produced.

6 0
3 years ago
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