Answer:
Distance= 2.3864m
Explanation:
So that the balance is in equilibrium parallel to the floor, we must match the moment each man makes with respect to the pivot point.
In many cases the point of application of force does not coincide with the point of application in the body. In this case the force acts on the object and its structure at a certain distance, by means of an element that transfers that action of this force to the object.
This combination of force applied by the distance to the point of the structure where it is applied is called the moment of force F with respect to the point. The moment will attempt a rotation shift or rotation of the object. The distance from the force to the point of application is called the arm.
Mathematically it is calculated by expression:
M= F×d
The moment caused by the first man is:
M1= 75kg × (9.81m/s²) × 1.75m= 1287.5625 N×m
The moment caused by the second man must be equal to that caused by the first by which:
M2= 1287.5625 N×m= 55kg × (9.81m/s²) × distance ⇒
⇒distance= (1287.5625 N×m)/( (55kg × (9.81m/s²) )= 2.3864m
At this distance from the pivot point, the second should sit down so that the balance is balanced parallel to the ground.
Well, first of all, I don't think "After the collapse of a nebular cloud ..."
is the first time that "atoms begin gravitating together". Seems to me like
that's what was going on all the time, and it's what caused the nebular cloud
to collapse in the first place.
In any case, once the pressure and temperature at the center get high enough,
you get "ignition" of nuclear fusion, and that's when you first have a "star".
I would say Its an example of polygenic inheritance because The determination of a particular characteristic, e.g. height or skin colour, by many genes (polygenes), each having a small effect individually. Characteristics controlled in this way show continuous variation.