Answer:
0.162 moles of CO₂ are produced by this reaction
Explanation:
The reaction is:
C₃H₈(g) + 5O₂(g) → 3CO₂(g) +4H₂O(g)
As we have the volume of propane, we need to know the mass that has reacted, so we apply density's concept.
Density = Mass / Volume → Density . Volume = Mass
0.00183 g/mL . 1300 mL = Mass → 2.379 g
We determine the moles → 2.379 g . 1mol / 44 g = 0.054 moles
Ratio is 1:3. 1 mol of propane can produce 3 moles of dioxide
Then, 0.054 moles may produce (0.054 .3)/1 = 0.162 moles
Answer:
30.8 g of water are produced
Explanation:
First of all we need the equation for the production of water:
2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O
2 moles of hydrogen react with 1 mol of oxygen in order to produce 2 moles of water.
As we assume, the oxygen in excess, we determine the moles of H₂.
1.03ₓ10²⁴ molecules . 1 mol/ 6.02ₓ10²³ molecules = 1.71 moles
Ratio is 2:2, so 1.71 moles will produce 1.71 moles of water
Let's convert the moles to mass: 1.71 mol . 18g / 1mol = 30.8 g of water are produced
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