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Natalka [10]
2 years ago
7

If matter is uniform throughout and cannot be separated into other substances by physical processes, but can be decomposed into

other substances by chemical processes, it is called a(n) ________.
Chemistry
1 answer:
elixir [45]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Compound

Explanation:

A compound is a substance that cannot be broken down by an ordinary physical process but can be split into its component elements by chemical processes such as decomposition, dissociation, displacement.

A compound is made up of two or more different atoms. A particular compound is unique/uniform in its composition and doesn't share its particular composition with another compound. For example, carbon monoxide (CO) is made up of one atom of carbon and one atom of oxygen while carbon dioxide (CO₂) is made up of one atom of carbon and two atoms of oxygen.

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The forensic technician at a crime scene has just prepared a luminol stock solution by adding 18.0 g of luminol into a total vol
Paladinen [302]

Answer:

1.36M

Explanation:

Luminol is a compound having the molecular formula as C8H7N3O2.

To know the molarity of the stock solution of Luminol, we shall carry out the following:

Step 1:

we shall calculate the number of mole in 18g of luminol. This is shown below:

Molar mass of C8H7N3O2 = (12x8) + (7x1 ) + (14x3) + (16x2)

= 96 + 7 + 42 + 32

= 177g/mol

Mass of C8H7N3O2 = 18g

Number of mole of C8H7N3O2 =..?

Mole = Mass /Molar Mass

Number of mole of C8H7N3O2 = 18/177 = 0.102 mole.

Step 2:

Conversion of 75.0 mL of H2O to Litre (L).

1000mL = 1L

Therefore, 75mL = 75/1000 = 0.075L

Step 3:

Determination of the molarity of the stock solution of Luminol.

Molarity is simply defined as the mole of solute per unit litre of water. Mathematically, it is represented as:

Molarity = mole /Volume

With the above formula, we can obtain the molarity of the stock solution of Luminol as follow:

Mole of C8H7N3O2 = 0.102 mole

Volume of water = 0.075L

Molarity =..?

Molarity = mole /Volume

Molarity = 0.102/0.075

Molarity = 1.36M

Therefore, the molarity of the stock solution of Luminol is 1.36M.

3 0
3 years ago
Calculate the % composition of the unknown liquid using your most precise result. It is a mixture of ethanol (D[ETOH] = 0.7890 g
Rufina [12.5K]

% composition of ethanol = 34.51%

% composition of water  = 65.49%

<h3>What is density?</h3>

A material's density is defined as its mass per unit volume.

Given data:

The density of ethanol = 0.7890 g/mL

The density of water = 0.9982 g/mL

The density of mixture = 0.926 g/mL

Let the % composition of ethanol = x

Let the % composition of water = 100-x

Now density of the mixture

\frac{Mass}{Volume}

Mass = \frac{percent  \;of  \;ethanol  \;X  \;density  \;of  \;ethanol  \;+  \\ \;percent  \;of  \;water X  \;density  \;of  \;water}{100}

0.926 = \frac{x X  0.7890 g/mL  \;+  (100-x) X  0.9982 g/mL}{100}

x= 34.51 %

Hence,

% composition of ethanol = 34.51%

% composition of water = 65.49%

Learn more about the density here:

brainly.com/question/952755

#SPJ1

8 0
1 year ago
Calculate the molarity of a solution made by dissolving 4.0 g of calcium bromide, CaBr2, in enough water to give 200 mL of solut
Troyanec [42]

Answer:

0.1 M

Explanation:

Molarity = number of moles / litres of solution.

4 g of calcium bromide = 0.02 mol

(found by dividing 4 g by the atomic mass of CaBr2, which is 199.886)

200 mL of solution = 0.2 litres

Molarity = 0.02 mol / 0.2 L = 0.1 M

8 0
3 years ago
I NEED HELP FAST!!!!! Can you tell me about the development of the periodic table??? I have a DBA in a few minutes and I don't k
weqwewe [10]
Dimitri Mendeleev was the first to put elements together on a table. He knew there were elements missing but he noticed a trend in some of the elements known at the time. Sodium, Lithium and other alkali metals all have the same properties so he put them under the same column and created other columns with similar attributes (Halogens, Noble gases, Alkaline earth metals). Over the years, new elements were discovered and put into the rough outline that Mendeleev created.

I hope that is about what you wanted. 
5 0
2 years ago
Find the mass of 0.235 moles of SiO2? (NOTE: use correct significant figures!)
marta [7]

Answer: 14.1g

Explanation:

Given that,

number of moles of SiO2 = 0.235 moles

Mass in grams = Z (let unknown value be Z)

Molar mass of SiO2 = ?

To get the molar mass of SiO2, use the atomic mass

Silicon = 28g;

Oxygen = 16g

i.e Molar mass of SiO2 = 28g + (16g x 2)

= 28g + 32g

= 60g/mol

Now, apply the formula

Number of moles = Mass / molar mass

0.235 moles = Z / 60g/mol

Z = 0.235 moles x 60g/mol

Z = 14.1 g

Thus, the mass of SiO2 is 14.1 grams.

8 0
2 years ago
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