Answer:
26.4 m/s
Explanation:
4 g = 0.004 kg
By the law of momentum conservation, the momentum before and after the impact must be the same
![P_{before} = P_{after}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=P_%7Bbefore%7D%20%3D%20P_%7Bafter%7D)
![0.004*650 = 0.004*23 + 0.095*v_b](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=0.004%2A650%20%3D%200.004%2A23%20%2B%200.095%2Av_b)
![v_b = \frac{2.508}{0.095} = 26.4 m/s](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=v_b%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B2.508%7D%7B0.095%7D%20%3D%2026.4%20m%2Fs)
So the speed of the block after the impact is 26.4 m/s
One crest of a wave to another.
Answer: Within any frame of reference that is accelerating
Special relativity was proposed on 1905 by Einstein, who developed his theory based on the following two postulates:
1. <em>The laws of physics are the same in all inertial systems. There is no preferential system.
</em>
2. <em>The speed of light in vacuum has the same value for all inertial systems.
</em>
Focusing on the first postulate, it can be affirmed that <u>any measurement on a body is made with reference to the system in which it is being measured</u>.
Now, taking into account that an inertial reference system is the one that complies with the principle of inertia:
<em>"For a body to have acceleration, an external force must act on it."</em>
The correct answer is
Within any frame of reference that is accelerating
If the roadway is wet and the cars starts to skid, one should slow down by shifting to lower gear. The correct option is B.
<h3>What are gears?</h3>
A gear is component used to transmit motion. They are used in cars, trucks, machines, bicycles, etc.
For a car to avoid skidding on the wet roads, one must drive the car slowly. This can be done by shifting the gear to the lower one. This will help car to keep balance when brakes are applied on wet roads.
Thus, the correct option is B.
Learn more about gears.
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