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Dafna11 [192]
3 years ago
9

A gas sample has an original volume of 760 ml when collected at 700 mm and 40oC. If a change is made in the gas temperature whic

h causes the volume of the gas sample to become 420 ml at 1.25 atm, what is the new temperature?
Chemistry
1 answer:
alexandr1967 [171]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

235k

Explanation:

To solve this problem, we will use the general gas equation.

In its simplest form, the general gas equation can be represented as follows:

P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2

P1 = 700mmHg

V1 = 760ml

T1 = 40 degrees Celsius = 40 + 273.15 = 313.15K ( conversion into standard temperature unit)

P2 = 1.25 atm

We have to covert this into the same unit as the first pressure.

760mmHg = 1atm

x mmHg = 1.25 atm

x = 1.25 * 760 = 950mmHg

V2 = 420ml

T2 = ?

Now, rearranging the equation will yield:

T2 = P2V2T1/P1V1

T2 = 950 * 420 * 313.5/700 * 760

T2 = 235.125K or -38.025 degrees celcius

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Oxyacids contains at least one h+ and an oxyanion. the " sulfurous " oxyacid contains the oxyanion ________.
Ulleksa [173]
The correct answer is Oxyanion Nitrite. Oxyanion is referred to as an ion which contains one or more oxygen atoms that are bonded to another chemical element. It has a generic formula of <span>A. </span>x<span>O </span>z− <span>y, wherein A, stands for a chemical element, while O, stands for an Oxygen atom</span>
7 0
3 years ago
4 Al + 3 O2 --&gt; 2 Al2O3
SIZIF [17.4K]

Answer:

The answer to your question is 7.4 moles of Aluminum

Explanation:

Data

moles of Al = ?

moles of Al₂O₃ = 3.7

Balanced chemical reaction

                4 Al  +  3 O₂  ⇒  2 Al₂O₃

To solve this problem use proportions and cross multiplication. Use the coefficients of the balanced chemical equation.

                4 moles of Aluminum ----------------- 2 moles of Al₂O₃

                 x                                  ----------------- 3.7 moles of Al₂O₃

                            x = (3.7 x 4) / 2

                            x = 14.8 / 2

                            x = 7.4 moles of Aluminum

5 0
3 years ago
What is 1 major discovery in cosmology that relies on improvement in existing apparatus?
never [62]
The most dramatic astronomical development of the century thus far is the detection of gravitational waves from merging black holes at a distance of 400 Mpc, during the first science run of the advanced Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory.

The telescope was also very important. Galileo Galilei was the first person to use a telescope to look at celestial bodies (though he did not invent the telescope) and discovered the four brightest moons of Jupiter, proving that there are things in the Solar System that don't revolve around the Sun.

Physical cosmology is the branch of physics and astrophysics that deals with the study of the physical origins and evolution of the Universe. It also includes the study of the nature of the Universe on a large scale. In its earliest form, it was what is now known as "celestial mechanics", the study of the heavens.

Hope this helps you :)
3 0
2 years ago
Sodium carbonate reacts with silver nitrate according to the following balanced equation: Na2CO3 (s) + 2 AgNO3 (aq) → Ag2CO3 (s)
klemol [59]

Answer:

a) 2.01 g

Explanation:

  • Na₂CO₃ (s) + 2AgNO₃ (aq) → Ag₂CO₃ (s) + 2NaNO₃

First we <u>convert 0.0302 mol AgNO₃ to Na₂CO₃ moles</u>, in order to <em>calculate how many Na₂CO₃ moles reacted</em>:

  • 0.0302 mol AgNO₃ * \frac{1molNa_2CO_3}{2molAgNO_3}  = 0.0151 mol Na₂CO₃

So the remaining Na₂CO₃ moles are:

  • 0.0340 - 0.0151 = 0.0189 moles Na₂CO₃

Finally we <u>convert Na₂CO₃ moles into grams</u>, using its <em>molar mass</em>:

  • 0.0189 moles Na₂CO₃ * 106 g/mol = 2.003 g Na₂CO₃

The closest answer is option a).

8 0
3 years ago
A 3.8-mol sample of KClO3 was decomposed according to the equation. How many moles of O2 are formed assuming 100% yield?
kari74 [83]

Answer:

5.7 moles of O2

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced decomposition equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:

2KClO3 —> 2KCl + 3O2

From the balanced equation above,

2 moles of KClO3 decomposed to produce 3 moles of O2.

Next, we shall determine the number of mole of O2 produced by the reaction of 3.8 moles of KClO3.

Since 100% yield of O2 is obtained, it means that both the actual yield and theoretical yield of O2 are the same. Thus, we can obtain the number of mole of O2 produced as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

2 moles of KClO3 decomposed to produce 3 moles of O2.

Therefore, 3.8 moles of KClO3 will decompose to produce = (3.8 × 3)/2 = 5.7 moles of O2.

Thus, 5.7 moles of O2 were obtained from the reaction.

3 0
2 years ago
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