We use v=IR and assuming the resistance doesn’t change we can also say that the voltage and current (I) are directly proportional which means the voltage also decreases by 1/2
Answer:
1. 75N
2. 67,983 J (=67.98 kJ)
Explanation:
1. Work = Force x Distance
we are given that Work = 1,500J and Distance = 20m
hence,
Work = Force x Distance
1,500 = Force x 20
Force = 1,500 ÷ 20 = 75N
2. Potential Energy, PE = mass x gravity x change in height
we are given that mass = 165 kg and change in height = 42m
assuming that gravity, g = 9.81 m/s²
Potential Energy, PE = mass x gravity x change in height
Potential Energy, PE = 165 x 9.81 x 42 = 67,983 J (=67.98 kJ)
Answer:
5) 13 revolutions (approximately)
Explanation:
We apply the equations of circular motion uniformly accelerated :
ωf²= ω₀² + 2α*θ Formula (1)
Where:
θ : angle that the body has rotated in a given time interval (rad)
α : angular acceleration (rad/s²)
ω₀ : initial angular speed ( rad/s)
ωf : final angular speed ( rad/s)
Data:
ω₀ = 18 rad/s
ωf = 0
α = -2 rad/s² ; (-) indicates that the wheel is slowing
Revolutions calculation that turns the wheel until it stops
We apply the formula (1)
ωf²= ω₀² + 2α*θ
0 = (18)² + 2( -2)*θ
4*θ = (18)²
θ = (18)²/4 = 81 rad
1 revolution = 2π rad
θ = 81 rad * 1 revolution / 2πrad
θ = 13 revolutions approximately
Answer: 83.8 m/s
Explanation:
momentum of shell = momentum of cannon
M(s) × V(s) = M(c) × V(c)
M(s) = mass of shell, V(s) = velocity of shell
M(c) = mass of cannon, V(c) = velocity of cannon
100kg × 75m/s = 90kg × V(c)
7500 = 90 × V(c)
7500 ÷ 90 = V(c)
83.3 = V(c)
