I have attached the answer. hopefully, i read the problems correctly. let me know if I did not.
both problems are an example of beta decays. when an atoms' atomic number is increased by one. this is symbolized with -1 e
Answer:
a) galvanic cell
b)electrolytic cell
c) i) K=6.27x10'34
ΔG°=198790 J
ii) K=3.58x10'-34
ΔG°= 191070 J
d) E°=0.278 v
ΔG°= -26827 J
Explanation:
a) There are two kinds of an electrochemical cell, the first is called "galvanic cells", and the second "electrolytic cell".
The fuel cells are capable of produce electric energy through chemical reactions. These reactions are often spontaneous. So, the galvanic cell has a negative value for Gibbs free energy.
b) The electrolytic cell increases the value of Gibbs energy, to positive values, due to the reactions are not spontaneous.
c) i) look image attached
ii) k = look image attached
ΔG° = -nFE° = - 6 X 95500 J/vmole x (-0.33 v)
ΔG° =-191070
d) E°= 0.0592 v/n x lg K
E°= 0.0592V / 1 X log 5.0X10'4
E°= 0.278 v
ΔG° = -nFE° = -1 x 96500 J/ vmole x 0.278v
ΔG° = -26827 J
Answer:
The reducing agent is Zn.
Explanation:
Let's consider the reaction between zinc and hydrochloric acid.
Zn(s) + 2 HCl(aq) ⇄ ZnCl₂(aq) + H₂(g)
This is a redox reaction, which can be divided in 2 half-reactions: reduction and oxidation.
In the reduction, H⁺ gains electrons and it is considered the oxidizing agent.
2H⁺ + 2 e⁻ ⇒ H₂
In the oxidation, Zn loses electrons and it is considered the reducing agent.
Zn ⇒ Zn²⁺ + 2 e⁻
Given what we know about ratios, we can confirm that in comparison to the iron pan, the aluminum pan will receive twice as much heat.
<h3>Why would the aluminum pan receive double the heat?</h3>
- This has to do with the ratio being presented.
- A ratio of 2:1 means that for every unit of heat to the iron, the aluminum receives 2.
- In other words, the aluminum pan receives twice as much heat when compared to the iron pan.
Therefore, we can confirm that because the ratio of heat to the aluminum in comparison to the iron pan is 2:1, this means that for every 1 unit of heat to the iron pan, the aluminum pan will receive 2. This results in double the total heat received by the aluminum pan.
To learn more about ratios visit:
brainly.com/question/1504221?referrer=searchResults
He improved and followed from the works of Luigi Galvani, which used a 'frog galvanoscope' as a prototype of measuring current. He recognized that a compass could actually measure current, given that it is placed near coil of wire.
