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Lelechka [254]
3 years ago
12

Use the molar bond enthalpy data in the table to estimate the value of Δ∘rxn

Chemistry
2 answers:
likoan [24]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

-420

Explanation:

MakcuM [25]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

ΔH°rxn = - 433.1 KJ/mol

Explanation:

  • CH4(g) + 4Cl2(g) → CCl4(g) + 4HCl(g)

⇒ ΔH°rxn = 4ΔH°HCl(g) + ΔH°CCl4(g) - 4ΔH°Cl2(g) - ΔH°CH4(g)

∴ ΔH°Cl2(g) = 0 KJ/mol.....pure element in its reference state

∴ ΔH°CCl4(g) = - 138.7 KJ/mol

∴ ΔH°HCl(g) = - 92.3 KJ/mol

∴ ΔH°CH4(g) = - 74.8 KJ/mol

⇒ ΔH°rxn = 4(- 92.3 KJ/mol) + (- 138.7 KJ/mol) - 4(0 KJ/mol) - (- 74.8 KJ/mol)

⇒  ΔH°rxn = - 369.2 KJ/mol - 138.7 KJ/mol - 0 KJ/mol + 74.8 KJ/mol

⇒ ΔH°rxn = - 433.1 KJ/mol

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pishuonlain [190]

Answer:

1) acetylide

2) enol

3) aldehydes

4) tautomers

5) alkynes

6) Hydroboration

7) Keto

8) methyl ketones

Explanation:

Acetylide anions (R-C≡C^-) is a strong nucleophile. Being a strong nucleophile, we can use it to open up an epoxide ring by SN2 mechanism. The attack of the acetylide ion occurs from the backside of the epoxide ring. It must attack at the less substituted side of the epoxide.

Oxomercuration of alkynes and hydroboration of alkynes are similar reactions in that they both yield carbonyl compounds that often exhibit keto-enol tautomerism.

The equilibrium position may lie towards the Keto form of the compound. Usually, if terminal alkynes are used, the product of the reaction is a methyl ketone.

3 0
3 years ago
2.what is the purpose of the sodium sulfate? (1 pt) why did you rinse the sodium sulfate with an additional portion of methylene
suter [353]

To ensure that the 9-Fluorenone was totally dry, it had to be washed with methylene chloride. To make sure that methylene chloride is present in a pure solution, sodium sulfate binds to water and precipitates.

<h3>What is the purpose of the sodium sulfate?</h3>
  • Although it has numerous additional uses, sodium sulfate is primarily employed in the production of detergents and in the Kraft process of paper pulping.
  • The decahydrate's natural mineral form, mirabilite, accounts for about half of the world's output, with the other half coming from chemical byproducts. Sodium sulfate was used as a drying, isolating, and anhydrous salt for the 9-fluorenone.
  • To make sure that methylene chloride is present in a pure solution, sodium sulfate binds to water and precipitates.
  • The sodium salt of sulfuric acid is known as sodium sulfate. Na2SO4 is the chemical formula for sodium sulfate. The mineral thenardite, which is also known as anhydrous sulfate, is described as a white, crystalline solid, whereas the decahydrate Na2SO4. 10H2O is also known as Glauber's salt or the mirabilis salt.

To know more about sodium sulfate, refer:

brainly.com/question/23509646

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4 0
1 year ago
A student uses a dye to change the colour of his tee-shirt. he fills a metal bucket with water. When the bucket is heated, what
Tanya [424]

Answer:

The particles begin to vibrate faster and more.

Explanation:

Adding heat to matter increases the energy, thus creating more movement. Eventually, the bucket will melt, turning to a liquid. While it is a sold, it still has particle movement, just not enough to break volume or shape.

8 0
3 years ago
Other than exercises, what other factors do you think influences breathe/minute? <br>why?​
den301095 [7]

Answer:

I think probably diet because the type of food you put in your body (if it has high calorie or sodium) can severley affect your overall health and therefore affect your bpm(beats per minute)

Explanation:

5 0
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