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Ivan
3 years ago
7

What electrons in an atom take part in chemical bonding, and what are they called

Chemistry
1 answer:
nignag [31]3 years ago
4 0

Explanation:

The electrons in the outermost electron shell are responsible for forming chemical bonds. These electrons are also known as valence electrons

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Which phase change has more kinetic energy:boiling or melting?
Romashka-Z-Leto [24]

the phase change of boiling has more kinetic energy.

boiling is a liquid ---> gas

melting is solid ---> liquid

in a liquid, there is medium kinetic energy but when a liquid is boiled it turns into a gas and gains more kinetic energy, so there is more movement and the particles move freely as there is high KE.

in a solid, there is low kinetic energy as the particles vibrate in fixed positions. a solid gains kinetic energy when it becomes a liquid (melting) and there is medium kinetic energy.

there is a higher amount of kinetic energy when a substance is boiled.

therefore, the answer is boiling.

5 0
3 years ago
All atoms of an element are ________?
mote1985 [20]
Possibly different But here I hope this helps Recall that neutrons, along with protons, make up the nucleus. Since neutrons have no electrical charge, they do not affect the chemical behavior. ... Atoms of the same element with different numbers of neutrons are called isotopes.
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
When comparing the two elements P and I , the element with the higher first ionization energy is PP When comparing the two eleme
Anni [7]

Answer:

Explanation:

The first ionization energy varies in a predictable way across the periodic table. The ionization energy decreases from top to bottom in groups, and increases from left to right across a period. Thus, helium has the largest first ionization energy, while francium has one of the lowest.

6 0
3 years ago
What is the mass, in grams, of 122 atoms of aluminum? Round your answer to proper significant figures.
tangare [24]

Answer:

Mass = 547.02 × 10⁻²³g

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of atoms of Al = 122 atom

Mass in gram = ?

Solution:

Avogadro number:

The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.

It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.  The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.

1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms

122 atom/6.022 × 10²³ atoms ×  1 mol

20.26× 10⁻²³ mol

Mass in gram:

Mass = number of moles  × molar mass

Mass = 20.26× 10⁻²³ mol  × 27 g/mol

Mass = 547.02 × 10⁻²³g

6 0
3 years ago
The bottom number on the periodic table is called?
salantis [7]

Answer:

The atomic number that should be here, 57, is located at the bottom of the table in the row called the Lanthanides. Directly below the space in Row 6, in Row 7, is another empty space, which is filled by a row called the Actinides, also seen at the bottom of the chart.

Explanation:

hope this helps!

8 0
3 years ago
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