<span>Since the torque involves the product of force times lever arm, a small force can exert a greater torque than a larger force if the small force has a large enough lever arm.
With a large force exerts a small torque is a gate, hinged in its vertical line (axis). When pushed from a point near to the hinge, a very large amount is needed to open the gate.
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Answer:
• 36.4 kg of coal.
• 80 pounds of coal.
Explanation:
Using proportionality constant,
Mass of coal = 1,000,000/27,500,000 btus/metric ton
= 0.0364 metric tons of coal
Mass of coal = 1,000,000/25,000,000 btus/ton
= 0.04 tons of coal.
Converting metric tons to kilogram,
1 metric ton = 1000kg,
0.0364 metric ton;
= 36.4 kg of coal.
Converting tons to pounds,
1 ton = 2000 pounds,
0.04 metric ton;
= 80 pounds of coal.
This would be typical of an elastic collision.
<u>Answer</u>:
Effort is the unaltered force. Load is the altered force.