The ion N³⁻ is called the azide ion. In its neutral state, it occurs as the element Nitrogen. The atomic number of Nitrogen is 7. When it turns into an anion (negatively charged ion), it gains 3 more electrons. That's why its net charge becomes -3. It means that the protons is still 7, but the electrons are now 10.
Overall charge = +7 + -10 = -3
ADSORPTION: The adhesion of a liquid or gas on the surface of a solid material, forming a thin film on the surface. Not to be confused with the process of absorption.
ABSORPTION: The act or process of absorbing or of being absorbed as
Explanation:
The given data is as follows.
Mass of antimony = 19.75 g
Molar mass of Sb = 121.76 g/mol
Therefore, calculate number of moles of Sb as follows.
Moles of Sb = 
= 
= 0.162 mol
Mass of oxygen given is 6.5 g and molar mass of oxygen is 16 g/mol. Hence, moles of oxygen will be calculated as follows.
Moles of oxygen = 
= 
= 0.406 mol
Hence, ratio of moles of Sb and O will be as follows
Sb : O
1 : 2.5
We multiply both the ratio by 2 in order to get a whole number. Therefore, the ratio will be 2 : 5.
Thus, we can conclude that the empirical formula of the given oxide is
.