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Minchanka [31]
3 years ago
15

Urea, a compound formed in the liver, is one of the ways humans excrete nitrogen. The Lewis structure for urea is H N H H C H O

N Using hybrid orbitals for carbon, nitrogen, and oxygen, determine which orbitals overlap to form the various bonds in urea is:
Chemistry
1 answer:
yanalaym [24]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The nitrogens are both sp3 hybridized. Their  bonds are formed by sp overlaps. The carbon and oxygen are sp2 hybridized. The double bond with oxygen is produced by a sp2 overlap to form the sigma component and a probital overlap to form the pi component. The bonds with hydrogen are formed by sp2 overlaps.

Explanation:

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Is the molecule H2+ stable?
Genrish500 [490]
Answer: Yes

The antibonding orbital is empty. Thus, H2 is a stable molecule.
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
2HgO—>2Hg+O2. I start with 46.8 g HgO. What is my theoretical yield of O2?
jok3333 [9.3K]

Answer:

Theoretical yield = 3.52 g

Percent yield =65.34%

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of HgO = 46.8 g

Theoretical yield of O₂ = ?

Percent yield of O₂ = ?

Actual yield of O₂ =  2.30 g

Solution:

Chemical equation:

2HgO  →   2Hg + O₂

Number of moles of HgO = mass/ molar mass

Number of moles of HgO = 46.8 g / 216.6 g/mol

Number of moles of HgO = 0.22 mol

Now we will compare the moles of HgO with oxygen.

                         HgO             :             O₂

                             2               :               1

                            0.22           :          1/2×0.22 = 0.11 mol

Theoretical yield:

Mass of oxygen = number of moles × molar mass

Mass of oxygen =  0.11 mol × 32 g/mol

Mass of oxygen = 3.52 g

Percent yield :

Percent yield = actual yield / theoretical yield × 100

Percent yield = 2.30 g/ 3.52 g × 100

Percent yield =65.34%

5 0
3 years ago
Calcium carbonate decomposes at high temperatures to give calcium oxide and carbon
Dafna1 [17]

Answer:

Explanation:

Calcium carbonate decomposes at high temperatures to give calcium oxide and carbon

dioxide as shown below.

CaCO3(s) = CaO(s) + CO2(g)

The Kp for this reaction is 1.16 at 800°C. A 5.00 L vessel containing 10.0 g of CaCO3(s)

was evacuated to remove the air, sealed, and then heated to 800°C. Ignoring the volume

occupied by the solid, what will overall mass percent of carbon in the solid once equilibrium is reached?

4 0
2 years ago
How many grams of water are needed to add to 4.00 grams NaOH to create a 2.00% solution
alexira [117]

Answer:

The answer to your question is 200 g

Explanation:

Data

mass of water = ?

mass of NaOH = 4 g

concentration = 2 %

Formula

  % mass = mass of solute/mass of solution x 100

-Solve for mass of solution

  mass of solution = mass of solute / % mass x 100

-Substitution

  mass of solution = 4 / 2 x 100

-Simplification

  mass of solution = 2 x 100

-Result

  mass of solution = 200 g

8 0
3 years ago
What is an acid?
Ede4ka [16]
The answer is definitely A
4 0
3 years ago
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