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Minchanka [31]
3 years ago
15

Urea, a compound formed in the liver, is one of the ways humans excrete nitrogen. The Lewis structure for urea is H N H H C H O

N Using hybrid orbitals for carbon, nitrogen, and oxygen, determine which orbitals overlap to form the various bonds in urea is:
Chemistry
1 answer:
yanalaym [24]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The nitrogens are both sp3 hybridized. Their  bonds are formed by sp overlaps. The carbon and oxygen are sp2 hybridized. The double bond with oxygen is produced by a sp2 overlap to form the sigma component and a probital overlap to form the pi component. The bonds with hydrogen are formed by sp2 overlaps.

Explanation:

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1. The electron configuration below represents the ground state of an atom.
Natalka [10]

Answer:

{S}^{16}

group 16 period 2 of the periodic table

note: that is not the electronic configuration, that is the Bohr model.

4 0
2 years ago
What is the atomic number for neon?
Anna35 [415]
Atomic Number for neon is 10
4 0
3 years ago
Farmers who raise cotton once used arsenic acid, H₃AsO₄, as a defoliant at harvest time. Arsenic acid is a polyprotic acid with
Stels [109]

Explanation:

The reaction equation will be as follows.

      H_{3}AsO_{4} \rightleftharpoons H_{2}AsO^{-}_{4} + H^{+}

Hence, the expression for K_{a} is as follows.

            K_{a} = \frac{[H_{2}SO^{-}_{4}][H^{+}]}{[H_{3}AsO_{4}]}

Let us assume that the concentration of both [H_{2}AsO^{-}_{4}] and [H^{+}] is x.

           2.5 \times 10^{-4} = \frac{x \times x}{0.5}

                          x = 0.01118034

This means that the concentration of [H^{+}] is 0.01118034.

Since, we know that the relation between pH and concentration of hydrogen ions is as follows.

              pH = -log [H^{+}]

                    = -log (0.01118034)

                    = 1.958

Thus, we can conclude that the pH of a 0.500 M solution of arsenic acid is 1.958.

6 0
3 years ago
Why is it useful to know the background level of extinction?
lawyer [7]

Answer:

NOAA and FWS are required by law to compare background rates to current rates.

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
Water flows over Niagara Falls at the average rate of 2,400,000 kg/s, and the average height of the falls is about 50 m. Knowing
Andre45 [30]

Answer:

Power, P=1.176\times 10^9\ W

No of bulbs = 78400000

Explanation:

We have,

Water flows over Niagara Falls at the average rate of 2,400,000 kg/s, it mean it is mass per unit time i.e. m/t.

It falls from a height of 50 m

The gravitational potential energy of falling water is given by :

P = mgh

Power is equal to the work done divided by time taken. So,

P=\dfrac{W}{t}\\\\P=\dfrac{mgh}{t}\\\\P=\dfrac{m}{t}\times gh

So,

P=2400000\times 9.8\times 50\\\\P=1.176\times 10^9\ W

Let there are n bulbs that could power 15 W LED. It can be calculated by dividing the power by 15. So,

n=\dfrac{1.176\times 10^9}{15}\\\\n=78400000\ \text{bulbs}

It means that the number of bulbs are 78400000.

3 0
3 years ago
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