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Nastasia [14]
3 years ago
5

An object of unknown mass is hung on the end of an unstretched spring and is released from rest. The acceleration of gravity is

9.81 m/s 2 . If the object falls 2.75 cm before first coming to rest, find the period of the motion. Answer in units of s
Physics
1 answer:
lakkis [162]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

0.33 s

Explanation:

For this case, as the object is hung on the end of an unstretched spring, we can consider this system as a simple pendulum.

For this system, we can determine the period of the motion using the following formula:

T = 2π√(L/g)

Where: T = period (in sec), L = lenght of the spring, g = acceleration of garvity = 9.8 m/s²

By the exact time the object is 2.75 cm before coming to rest, that will be the lenght of the spring we can consider (2.75 cm = 0.0275 m)

Finally:

T = 2π√(0.00275/9.8)

T = 0.33 sec

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A person is standing on a raft; their
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Answer:

The volume of water displaced by the raft is 0.233 m³

Explanation:

The question relates to Archimedes' principle which states that the buoyant force experienced by an object immersed in a fluid is equal to the weight of (the force of gravity on) the displaced fluid

The given parameters are;

The combined mass of the person and the raft, m = 233 kg

The liquid on which the raft is located = Water

The density of water, \rho _{water} = 1000 kg/m³

Weight = Mass, m × g

Where;

m = The mass of the object

g = The acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²

Given that the raft is on the surface of the water (floating), the buoyant force is equal to the combined weight of the person and the raft = 233 kg

The combined weight of the person and the raft, W_{combined} = 233 kg × 9.8 m/s² = 2,283.4 N

Therefore;

The buoyant force = 2,283.4 N = The weight of the water displaced

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The volume of water displaced by the raft = The mass of the water displaced/(The density of the water) = 233 kg/(1,000 kg/m³) = 0.233 m³.

3 0
3 years ago
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A skier of mass 82.9 kg starts from rest at the top of a frictionless incline of height 20 m. At the bottom of the incline, the
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Answer: 170.67 N

Explanation:

Given

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Here, the potential energy of the skier is converted into kinetic energy which is consumed by the friction force by applying a constant force that does work to stop the skier.

\Rightarrow mgh=F\cdot x\quad \quad [\text{F=constant friction force}]\\\\\Rightarrow 82.9\times 9.8\times 20=F\cdot 95.2\\\\\Rightarrow F=\dfrac{16,248.4}{95.2}\\\\\Rightarrow F=170.67\ N

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A 3.0-kg mass and a 5.0-kg mass hang vertically at the opposite ends of a rope that goes over an ideal pulley. If the masses are
irga5000 [103]

Answer:

The time taken will be 0.553 seconds.

Explanation:

We should start off by finding the force exerted by the rope on the 3kg weight in this case.

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The force acting upward on the 3kg mass will equal the weight of the 5kg mass. Thus the resultant force acting on the 3kg mass is:

Total force = 49.05 - 29.43 = 19.62 N (upwards)

We can now find the acceleration:

F = m * a

19.62 = 3 * a

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We now use the following equation of motion to get the time taken to travel 1 meter:

s=u*t+\frac{1}{2} (a*t^2)

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How can you say metre cube is a derived unit​
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