Answer is: <span>D. Tin atoms give electrons to lead(II) ions and are oxidized to tin(II) ions.
Chemical reaction: Sn</span>⁰ + Pb²⁺ → Sn²⁺ + Pb.
Tin atom (oxidation number 0) give two electrons to led ions, oxidation number of tin is greater now (oxidation number +2).
<span>Oxidation is loss of electrons.</span>
<em>M H₂O: 1g×2 + 16g = 18g
</em>
6,02×10²³ --------- 18g
3,01×10²³ --------- Xg
X = (18×3,01×10²³)/<span>6,02×10²³
<u>X = 9g
</u>:)</span>
Explanation:
so, as you move down a group on the periodic table, the electronegativity of an element decreases because the increased number of energy levels puts the outer electrons very far away from the pull of the nucleus. electronegativity increases as you move from left to right across a period on the periodic table.
The molecular formula gives us the total number of atoms of the compound. To do this we are going to count each of the atoms.
We have:
C = 4
H = 8
O = 2
So, the molecular formula will be C4H8O2
The empirical formula is the simplest way to represent a molecule, we simplify taking the denominators of the molecule to its simplest form, as they are all multiplies of two we can divide everything by this number and thus we obtain the empirical formula.
So, the empirical formula will be C2H4O