The mussel shell erosion increased by 30 percent points between 1995 and 2020.
<h3>What is erosion?</h3>
Erosion is the washing away of the top layer of a substance or material.
The mussel shell erosion is a type of erosion which occurs in mussel shell as a results of chemical changes that occur on their environment.
The mussel shell erosion is shown on the graph.
Therefore, based on the graph, mussel shell erosion increased by 30 percent points between 1995 and 2020.
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Answer:
Carbon dioxide is produced whenever an acid reacts with a carbonate. This makes carbon dioxide easy to make in the laboratory. Calcium carbonate and hydrochloric acid are usually used because they are cheap and easy to obtain. Carbon dioxide can be collected over water, as shown in the diagram.
The pressure of the confined gas will be 769-17 = 752 mmHg
<h3>What is Manometer ?</h3>
Manometer is a U shaped instrument which is used to measure the pressure acting on a column of fluid , a difference in the pressure in the two arms of the manometer causes the liquid to reach different heights.
The difference in the heights of the Hg columns in Diagram B is17 mm-Hg.
the atmospheric pressure is 769 mm-Hg,
the pressure of the confined gas in mm-Hg = ?
The pressure of the confined gas will be 769-17 = 752 mmHg
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Answer: c. Some health risks are increased by heredity, which manifest under certain environmental conditions.
Explanation:
Many abiotic factors (non-living factors) such as radiations, hazardous substances present in the environment such as air, water and soil may originate from the industries, mining practices, fossil fuels and landfills. Some of the substances are carcinogenic and mutagenic in nature. These are capable of affecting the genetic make up of the organism. The genetic variations or mutations occurs may transmit from the parent to the offsprings.
Therefore, on the basis of the above information, c. Some health risks are increased by heredity, which manifest under certain environmental conditions. is the correct option.
In a combustion reaction, one of the reactants is always oxygen.