When the planet is closest to the Sun, speed v and kinetic energy are the highest, and gravitational potential energy is the lowest. When the planet moves farther away, the speed and kinetic energy decrease, and the gravitational potential energy increases.
Answer:
The gravitational potential energy of the ball is more than 30 J.
Explanation:
Given that,
Gains kinetic energy = 30 J
We need to calculate the gravitational potential energy
According to law of conservation of energy
If there is no air resistance then the potential energy of the ball fully converted into kinetic energy.
If the air resistance is considered then the potential energy used to do work against air resistance.

According to question,
A ball drops some distance and gains 30 J of kinetic energy and considers air resistance then 30 J of potential energy can be loosed by the ball.
Hence, The gravitational potential energy of the ball is more than 30 J.
Answer:
<em>-6,329.5Joules</em>
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Explanation:
Complete question:
Sally applies a horizontal force of 462N with a rope to drag a wooden crate across a floor with a constant speed the rope tied to the crate is pulled at an angle of 56.0degree and sally moves the crate 24.5m. What work is done by the floor through the force of friction between the floor and crate.
Work done = Fd cos theta
F is the horizontal force
d is the distance covered
theta angle of inclination
Substituting into the formula
Workdone = 462(24.5)cos 56
Workdone = 11,319(0.5592)
Workdone = 6,329.5Joules
Hence the workdone by sally is 6,329.5Joules
<em>The work done by friction will be opposite the work done by sally, hence work done by the floor through force of friction between the floor and the crate is -6,329.5Joules</em>
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Linear momentum is a vector quantity defined as the product of an object’s mass and it's velocity
As we know that intensity of sound is defined as power received per unit area
so here the power of source is given as

distance of microphone is given as

now if loudspeaker is considered as spherical source then we will have


here
r = d = 60 m

