Answer:
m = 1.5
Explanation:
We have,
The input force for the machine is set is 8 N and the machine is designed to lift an object with a weight of 12 newtons.
We need to find the mechanical advantage of the machine. It is defined as the ratio of output force to the input force. Its formula is given by :

So the mechanical advantage of the machine is 1.5
Answer:
a. The object will attract the glass rod.
b. The object will repel the glass rod.
Explanation:
a. When you rub a plastic rod with wool, it becomes negatively charged. This is because the wool material loses some of its electrons to the plastic rod. The wool becomes positively charged while the plastic rod becomes negatively charged.
Hence, for an object to repel the negatively charged plastic rod, it must also be negatively charged. This is because objects with like charges repel one another.
On the other hand, when you rub a glass rod with a silk material, it becomes positively charged. This is because the glass rod loses its electrons to the silk material. The silk material then becomes negatively charged, while the glass rod becomes positively charged.
Therefore, the negatively charged object will attract the already positively charged glass rod.
b. For an object to attract a negatively charged plastic rod, then it must be positively charged, since unlike charges attract.
So, a positively charged object will repel the negatively charged glass rod.
Answer:
Maximum torque on the wire is 
Explanation:
It is given that,
Diameter of the wire, d = 11.1 cm = 0.111 m
Radius of wire, r = 0.0555 m
Magnetic field, 
Current, I = 5 A
We need to find the maximum torque on the wire. Torque is given by :

Torque is maximum when, 



or

So, the maximum toque on the wire is
. Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
Now e is due to the ring at a
So
We say
1/4πEo(ea/ a²+a²)^3/2
= 1/4πEo ea/2√2a³
So here E is faced towards the ring
Next is E due to a point at the centre
So
E² = 1/4πEo ( e/a²)
Finally we get the total
Et= E²-E
= e/4πEo(2√2-1/2√2)
So the direction here is away from the ring