Work needed = 23,520 J
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
height = 12 m
mass = 200 kg
Required
work needed by the crane
Solution
Work is the transfer of energy caused by the force acting on a moving object
Work is the product of force with the displacement of objects.
Can be formulated
W = F x d
W = Work, J, Nm
F = Force, N
d = distance, m
F = m x g
Input the value :
W = mgd
W = 200 kg x 9.8 m/s²x12 m
W = 23520 J
It is as a result of gravity. (D)
This is as stated by Newton's law of universal gravitation. That two objects in the universe attract one another with a force that is proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance apart.
The constant of proportionality is the Universal Gravitational Constant.
G = 6.673 × 10⁻¹¹ Nm²kg⁻²
Answer:
W = 3/2 n (T₁- T₂)
Explanation:
Let's use the first law of thermodynamics
ΔE = Q + W
in this case the cylinder is insulated, so there is no heat transfer
ΔE = W
internal energy can be related to the change in temperature
ΔE = 3/2 n K ΔT
we substitute
3/2 n (T₂-T₁) = W
as the work is on the gas it is negative
W = 3/2 n (T₁- T₂)
