Answer:
(A) Their high energy
Explanation:
The higher the energy of the x-ray the more "likely" they will pass through.
The x-ray is electromagnetic energy caused by energy changes in an electron.
X-ray are energetic and have enough energy to break up molecules. That is what reveals the bad or damaged cells in our body.
The diagram is missing; however, we know that the intensity of a sound wave is inversely proportional to the square of the distance from the source:

where I is the intensity and r is the distance from the source.
We can assume for instance that the initial distance from the source is r=1 m, so that we put

The intensity at r=3 m will be

Therefore, the sound intensity has decreased by a factor

.
Evidence for the particle nature of light are not: 1. refraction, 2. many colors of light, 3. diffraction. These are all phenomenon that support wave theory of light. Evidence for particle nature of light is photoelectric effect. Because it was discovered that you need discrete energies of light to eject electrons from a metal surface and not continuous as the wave theory of light suggests.
Explanation:
see, torque=force × perpendicular distance
...that perpendicular distance is between axis of rotation and the point where force acts... so in above's case perpendicular distance is zero... so the torque is zero!