Answer:
a) 42.08 ft/sec
b) 3366.33 ft³/sec
c) 0.235
d) 18.225 ft
e) 3.80 ft
Explanation:
Given:
b = 80ft
y1 = 1 ft
y2 = 10ft
a) Let's take the formula:

1 + 8f² = (20+1)²
= 8f² = 440
f² = 55
f = 7.416
For velocity of the faster moving flow, we have :
V1 = 42.08 ft/sec
b) the flow rate will be calculated as
Q = VA
VA = V1 * b *y1
= 42.08 * 80 * 1
= 3366.66 ft³/sec
c) The Froude number of the sub-critical flow.
V2.A2 = 3366.66
Where A2 = 80ft * 10ft
Solving for V2, we have:
= 4.208 ft/sec
Froude number, F2 =
F2 = 0.235
d)
= 18.225ft
e) for critical depth, we use :
= 3.80 ft
Answer:
5.6 mm
Explanation:
Given that:
A cylindrical tank is required to contain a:
Gage Pressure P = 560 kPa
Allowable normal stress
= 150 MPa = 150000 Kpa.
The inner diameter of the tank = 3 m
In a closed cylinder there exist both the circumferential stress and the longitudinal stress.
Circumferential stress 
Making thickness t the subject; we have


t = 0.0056 m
t = 5.6 mm
For longitudinal stress.



t = 0.0028 mm
t = 2.8 mm
From the above circumferential stress and longitudinal stress; the stress with the higher value will be considered ; which is circumferential stress and it's minimum value with the maximum thickness = 5.6 mm
Answer:
Ponding will occur in 40mins
Explanation:
We say that the infiltration rate is the velocity or speed at which water enters into the soil. This often times is measured by the depth (in mm) of the water layer that can enter the soil in one hour. An infiltration rate of 15 mm/hour means that a water layer of 15 mm on the soil surface, will take one hour to infiltrate.
Consider checking attachment for the step by step solution.
Answer:
Q= 4.6 × 10⁻³ m³/s
actual velocity will be equal to 8.39 m/s
Explanation:
density of fluid = 900 kg/m³
d₁ = 0.025 m
d₂ = 0.05 m
Δ P = -40 k N/m²
C v = 0.89
using energy equation

under ideal condition v₁² = 0
v₂² = 88.88
v₂ = 9.43 m/s
hence discharge at downstream will be
Q = Av
Q =
Q =
Q= 4.6 × 10⁻³ m³/s
we know that

hence , actual velocity will be equal to 8.39 m/s
Answer:
the torque capacity is 30316.369 lb-in
Explanation:
Given data
OD = 9 in
ID = 7 in
coefficient of friction = 0.2
maximum pressure = 1.5 in-kip = 1500 lb
To find out
the torque capacity using the uniform-pressure assumption.
Solution
We know the the torque formula for uniform pressure theory is
torque = 2/3 ×
× coefficient of friction × maximum pressure ( R³ - r³ ) .....................................1
here R = OD/2 = 4.5 in and r = ID/2 = 3.5 in
now put all these value R, r, coefficient of friction and maximum pressure in equation 1 and we will get here torque
torque = 2/3 ×
× 0.2 × 1500 ( 4.5³ - 3.5³ )
so the torque = 30316.369 lb-in