Answer:
Desert
Explanation:
The desert receives the least amount of rainfall yearly.
A desert can be described a barren area of land where little amount of rainfall occurs and, because of this, living conditions are not favourable for plants and animal life. Because there is no vegetation in a desert, the bare surface of the ground are subjected to denudation.
a = acceleration of the bank cart = 4 m/s²
m = mass of the bank cart = 8000 kg
F = net force on the cart
According to newton's second law , Net force is the product of mass of the object and the acceleration of the object.
Net force = mass x net acceleration
hence Net force acting on the cart is given as
F = ma
F = 8000 x 4
F = 32000 N
hence the net force acting on the cart comes out to be 32000 N
Mass is the scalar quantity. (A)
Velocity, force, and acceleration are vectors.
Answer:
(a) 47.08°
(b) 47.50°
Explanation:
Angle of incidence = 78.9°
<u>For blue light :
</u>
Using Snell's law as:
Where,
Θ₁ is the angle of incidence
Θ₂ is the angle of refraction
n₂ is the refractive index for blue light which is 1.340
n₁ is the refractive index of air which is 1
So,
Angle of refraction for blue light = sin⁻¹ 0.7323 = 47.08°.
<u>For red light :
</u>
Using Snell's law as:
Where,
Θ₁ is the angle of incidence
Θ₂ is the angle of refraction
n₂ is the refractive index for red light which is 1.331
n₁ is the refractive index of air which is 1
So,
Angle of refraction for red light = sin⁻¹ 0.7373 = 47.50°.
Answer: The drag force goes up by a factor of 4
Explanation:
The <u>Drag Force</u> equation is:
(1)
Where:
is the Drag Force
is the Drag coefficient, which depends on the material
is the density of the fluid where the bicycle is moving (<u>air in this case)
</u>
is the transversal area of the body or object
the bicycle's velocity
Now, if we assume , and do not change, we can rewrite (1) as:
(2)
Where groups all these coefficients.
So, if we have a new velocity , which is the double of the former velocity:
(3)
Equation (2) is written as:
(4)
Comparing (2) and (4) we can conclude<u> the Drag force is four times greater when the speed is doubled.</u>