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ipn [44]
3 years ago
15

In the important industrial process for producing ammonia (the Haber Process), the overall reaction is:

Chemistry
1 answer:
Kisachek [45]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Here we have to use stoichiometry.

First of all, we have to calculate the mass of 100% of yield:

1.7 g ------- 98%

X -------- 100%

X = 1.73 g (approximately)

Second, we have to calculate the mass of N2 that is necessary to react to produce the mass of 1.73g of NH3. To do that, we have to use the Molar mass of N2 and NH3 and don't forget the stoichiometric relationship between them.

Molar Mass N2 : 14x2 = 28 g/mol

Molar Mass NH3: 14 + 3 = 17 g/mol

28g (N2) ------- 17x2 (NH3)

X ------------ 1.73 g

X = 1.42 g (approximately)

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This type of pure substance contains more than one type of element chemically bonded
Alex787 [66]

Answer:

A. Compounds

Explanation:

Firstly, don't let the word "pure" confuse you; this is pretty much irrelevant to the question.

The key to answering this question lies in "substance" and "more than one type of element chemically bonded."

Something you ought to memorize is that a substance is either an element or compound. Therefore, you can eliminate choices B./C.

Next, use the part of the definition that says "more than one type of element chemically bonded" to conclude that it's a compound. Not only is this the definition of a compound, but the fact that is says <em>more than one type of element</em> should automatically tell you that it is different from just a regular element (Choice D.).

6 0
3 years ago
1. Which of the following is a combination reaction?
DaniilM [7]

Answer:

The answer to your question is: letter A

Explanation:

A combination reaction is when there are two reactants that gives only one product.

a. 2SO2 + O2—> 2SO3                          This is a combination reaction,

                                                               2 reactants gives one product.

b. Zn + Cu(NO3)2–>Zn(NO3)2 + Cu     This is not a combination reaction,

                                                                it's a single replacement reaction.

c. 2H2O2–> 2H2O+O2                          This is a decomposition reaction

d. AgNO3 + NaCl → AgCl+NaNO3        THis is a double replacement reaction.

8 0
3 years ago
Dalton assumed that all atoms of the same element were identical in all their properties. Explain why this assumption is not val
jeka57 [31]
This assumption is not valid because, there are some elements which exist in two or more forms;  they have the same atomic number but differ in their mass number, which meas that they possess different number of neutrons. These type of element are called isotopes. Isotope have the same atomic number  and similar physical and chemical properties but they have different number of neutrons and therefore possess different masses.  
4 0
3 years ago
Aqueous sulfuric acid reacts with solid sodium hydroxide to produce aqueous sodium sulfate and liquid water . If of sodium sulfa
notka56 [123]

Answer:

27%

Explanation:

Hello,

The following information is missing, but I found it: "1.92 g of sodium sulfate is produced from the reaction of 4.9 g of sulfuric acid and 7.8 g of sodium hydroxide" so the undergoing chemical reaction is:

2NaOH+H_2SO_4-->Na_2SO_4+2H_2O

Now, to compute the percent yield, we must first establish the limiting reagent to subsequently determine the theoretical yield of sodium sulfate because the real (1.92g) is already given, thus, we consider the following procedure:

n_{NaOH}=7.8gNaOH*\frac{1molNaOH}{40gNaOH}=0.2molNaOH\\n_{H_2SO_4}=4.9gH_2SO_4*\frac{1molH_2SO_4}{98gH_2SO_4}=0.050molH_2SO_4\\

- The moles of sodium hydroxide that completely react with 0.05 moles of sulfuric acid are:

0.2molNaOH*\frac{1molH_2SO_4}{2molNaOH}=0.098molH_2SO_4

As this number is higher than the previously computed 0.05 moles of available sulfuric acid, one states that the sulfuric acid is the limiting reagent. Now, the theoretical grams of sodium sulfate are found via:

0.05molH_2SO_4*\frac{1molNa_2SO_4}{1mol H_2SO_4} *\frac{142.04gNa_2SO_4}{1molNa_2SO_4} =7.1gNa_2SO_4

Finally, the percent yield turns out into:

Y=\frac{1.92g}{7.1g} *100

Y=27.0%

Best regards.

6 0
3 years ago
How many atoms are there in 3.559*10^-6 mol of krypton?
algol [13]

Answer:

The answer is

<h2>2.143 \times  {10}^{18}  \:  \: atoms</h2>

Explanation:

To find the number of atoms given the number of moles we use the formula

N = n × L

where

N is the number of entities

n is the number of moles

L is the Avogadro's constant which is

6.02 × 10²³ entities

From the question

n = 3.559 \times  {10}^{ - 6}  \: mol

Substitute the values into the above formula and solve

That's

<h3>N  = 3.559 \times  {10}^{ - 6}  \times 6.02 \times  {10}^{23}  \\  = 2.1425 \times  {10}^{18}</h3>

We have the final answer as

<h3>N  = 2.143 \times  {10}^{18}  \:  \: atoms</h3>

Hope this helps you

3 0
3 years ago
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