Explanation:
<u>The first one is a base</u>
<u>The second one is an acid</u>
A base has a pH above 7
An acid has a pH below 7
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Answer:
NH4+(aq) → NH3(aq) + H+(aq)
Explanation:
Following arrhenius, an acid can be defined as:
An Arrhenius acid is a substance that, when added to water, increases the concentration of H+ ions in water.
NH4+(aq) → NH3(aq) + H+(aq)
The ammonium ion acts as a weak acid in aqueous solution, dissociating into ammonia and a hydrogen ion.
An Arrhenius base is a substance that, when added to water, increases the concentration of OH- ions in water.
NH4+(aq) will not dissciate in OH- ions. So it's not a base, but an acid.
Answer:
P₂ = 0.09 atm
Explanation:
According to general gas equation:
P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂
Given data:
Initial volume = 0.225 L
Initial pressure = 338 mmHg (338/760 =0.445 atm)
Initial temperature = 72 °C (72 +273 = 345 K)
Final temperature = -15°C (-15+273 = 258 K)
Final volume = 1.50 L
Final pressure = ?
Solution:
P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂
P₂ = P₁V₁ T₂/ T₁ V₂
P₂ = 0.445 atm × 0.225 L × 258 K / 345 K × 1.50 L
P₂ = 25.83 atm .L. K / 293 K . L
P₂ = 0.09 atm
Answer The outer layer of the Earth is called the crust.
Explanation: Because it's in the earth atmosphere
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Explanation