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MaRussiya [10]
3 years ago
11

When nitrogen gas reacts with hydrogen gas, ammonia gas is formed. how many grams of hydrogen gas are required to react complete

ly with 3.5 l of nitrogen at stp?
Chemistry
1 answer:
aniked [119]3 years ago
3 0
The balanced equation for the formation of ammonia is as follows
N₂ + 3H₂ ---> 2NH₃
stoichiometry of N₂ to H₂ is 1:3
we need to find the moles of N₂, volume of N₂ has been given 
molar volume is where 1 mol of any gas occupies a volume of 22.4 L at STP.
if 22.4 L is occupied by 1 mol 
then 3.5 L of gas is occupied by - 3.5 L / 22.4 L/mol = 0.16 mol 
number of moles of N₂ present - 0.16 mol
1 mol of N₂ requires 3 mol of H₂
therefore 0.16 mol of N₂ requires - 3 x 0.16 = 0.48 mol of H₂
mass of H₂ required - 0.48 mol x 2 g/mol = 0.96 g
0.96 g of H₂ is required
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What is the concentration of the unknown h3po4 solution? the neutralization reaction ish3po4(aq)+3naoh(aq)→3h2o(l)+na3po4(aq) -g
hjlf
First, we need to get moles of NaOH:

when moles NaOH = volume * molarity 

                                  = 0.02573L * 0.11 M

                                 = 0.0028 moles 

from the reaction equation:

H3PO4(aq) + 3NaOH → 3 H2O(l) + Na3PO4(aq)

we can see that when 1 mol H3PO4 reacts with→ 3 mol NaOH

 ∴ X mol H3PO4 reacts with → 0.0028 moles NaOH

∴ moles H3PO4 = 0.0028 mol / 3 = 9.4 x 10^-4 mol

now we can get the concentration of H3PO4:

∴[H3PO4] = moles H2PO4 / volume

               = 9.4 x 10^-4 / 0.034 L

               = 0.028 M
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the H+ concentration for an aqueous solution with pOH = 4.01 at 25 ∘C? Express your answer to two significant figures an
EleoNora [17]

I believe pH = -log[H+]

Also, 14 = pH + pOH

Therefore pH = 14 - pOH

pH = 14 - 4.01

pH = 9.99

9.99 = -log[H+]

Solve for H+

5 0
3 years ago
Match the following names of glassware with what you would use them for.
Valentin [98]

Answer:

A) Graduated pipette – Glassware used to accurately transfer small volumes.

B) Volumetric pipette – Glassware used to accurately transfer a small, single volume.

C) Beaker – Glassware best used when greater access to the contents is needed.

D) Buret – Glassware used to deliver a volume not known in advance.

E) Erlenmeyer flask – Glassware used to prevent splashing or evaporation.

F) Volumetric flask – Glassware used to make accurate solutions.

Explanation:

Graduated pipette – Glassware used to accurately transfer small volumes.

A graduated pipette is a pipette, which has a scale that shows its volume marked along the tube. It is used to transfer small volumes accurately.

Volumetric pipette – Glassware used to accurately transfer a small, single volume.

A volumetric pipette is a pipette, which has a ring like marking that is its calibrated volume. So it is used to transfer a single and small volume only. This pipette is used in volumetric analysis.

Beaker – Glassware best used when greater access to the contents is needed.

Beaker is the most widely used glassware in the laboratory. They are used to transfer large volume with less accuracy. They are of different sizes depends on the size of volumes ranging from 10 mL to 1000 mL.

Buret – Glassware used to deliver a volume not known in advance.

Buret is the most important glassware in the quantitative analysis. It has a glass tube with scale which measures the volume and a stopcock at one end from which the solvent is dispersed. It is used to measure the volume of the liquid during the titration in the quantitative analysis.

Erlenmeyer flask – Glassware used to prevent splashing or evaporation.

The most common names of Erlenmeyer flask are conical flask and titration flask. This flask has flat bottom, conical body and cylindrical neck which prevent splashing and evaporation. This flask is used in the titration process in the quantitative analysis. The solvent from the buret is delivered into the conical flask during the titration process.

Volumetric flask – Glassware used to make accurate solutions.

The volumetric flask is also an important glassware in the analytical laboratory. It is used to prepare standard solutions. It is a flask which has a ring like marking that is its calibrated volume. The mentioned volume of volumetric flask is calibrated to have accurate volume.

3 0
3 years ago
How to calculate the frequency of an ion
sergij07 [2.7K]

solution:

You need to find the frequency, and they have already given you the wavelength. And since you already know the speed of light, you can use formula (2) to answer this problem. Remember to convert the nano meters to meters because the speed of light is in meters. (1 nm = 1.0 x 10^{-9} m)

v=c\lambda \\v= (3.00 \times 10^8 m/s)/(6.9\times 10^-7 m) \\v = 4.35 \times 10^{14} s^{-1}

8 0
3 years ago
What happens when nitrogen and hydrogen comes in contact at high temperature and pressure in presence of iron powder and molybde
Sidana [21]

Answer:

<h2>Ammonia Gas</h2>

Explanation:

It result in formation of ammonia gas.

N2 + 3H2 ---<u>iron</u><u>/</u><u>molybdenum</u><u>/</u><u>high</u><u> </u>temp/pres--- > 2 NH3

It forms ammonia gas.

Please mark branliest if you are satisfied with the answer. Thanking in anticipation.

6 0
3 years ago
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