Answer:
gravity keeps the planets in orbit around the sun
Explanation:
let vertical distance from A to C be
the constraint equation is:

we want to find
distance can be written as
which we will find by using Pythagorean theorem h 1 is a constant and can be written as h:



taking derivative w.r.t time we get


given
which gives us


You need to know the water pressure and how deep the water