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horrorfan [7]
3 years ago
5

A certain substance makes up 4.8 × 10–4 percent by mass of a normal healthy human being. How many grams of that substance would

be found in the body of a person weighing 120 lb? (1.0 kg = 2.2 lb).
Chemistry
1 answer:
iris [78.8K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

0.2615 g

Explanation:

Given that mass of the body = 120 lb

The conversion of lb to g is shown below as:-

1 lb = 454 g

So, 120 lb = 120*454 g = 54480 g

The substance is 4.8\times 10^{-4}\ \% of the human body

So, Mass of that substance in the body of mass 54480 g is:-

m=\frac{4.8\times 10^{-4}}{100}\times 54480\ g=0.2615\ g

<u>0.2615 g of that substance would be found in the body of a person weighing 120 lb.</u>

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Which of the following is a nonpolar molecule?
mylen [45]

<u>Answer:</u> The correct option is A) a nitrogen molecule.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Polar covalent molecules are defined as chemical compounds in which the difference in electronegativity between the atoms is not equal to 0. These molecules are formed by heteronuclear molecules.

Heteronuclear molecules are defined as the molecules which are formed by the combination of more than one type of atom having a different nucleus.

Non-polar covalent molecules are defined as chemical compounds in which the difference in electronegativity between the atoms is equal to 0. These molecules are formed by homonuclear molecules.

Homonuclear molecules are defined as the molecules which are formed by the combination of one type of atom having the same nucleus.

From the given options:

  • A) A nitrogen molecule

It is a homonuclear molecule formed by the combination of 2 nitrogen atoms

  • B) A nitrogen monoxide molecule

It is a heteronuclear molecule formed by the combination of 1 nitrogen and 1 oxygen atoms

  • C) A linear nitrogen oxide molecule (N_2O) with nitrogen in the center

It is a heteronuclear molecule formed by the combination of 2 nitrogen and 1 oxygen atom and has some dipole moment. Thus, is considered a polar molecule

  • D) A bent nitrogen dioxide molecule (NO_2) with nitrogen in the center

It is a heteronuclear molecule formed by the combination of 1 nitrogen and 2 oxygen atoms and has some dipole moment. Thus, is considered a polar molecule

Hence, the correct option is A) a nitrogen molecule.

6 0
3 years ago
When the limiting reactant in a chemical reaction is completely used, what happens to the reaction?
Nadya [2.5K]
The reaction stops because one of the inputs has been exhausted.
6 0
3 years ago
Ter the symbol for the isotope used in blood flow analyses.
blondinia [14]

Answer:

The symbol of isotopes used for blood flow analysis is \begin{array}{c}{141} \\ {58}\end{array} C e.

<u>Explanation: </u>

  • Isotopes are the substances that exhibit the same atomic number but has a different mass number of an element.
  • The atomic number explains the number of protons present in the element and mass number explains the number of neutrons available in the element.
  • For blood flow analysis, the isotope element is cerium-141 and it is used in the chemical examination of blood flow particles.
  • Symbol used for this isotope is \begin{array}{c}{141} \\ {58}\end{array} C e, where 141 indicates the amount of mass present and 58 indicates the proton number and 83 indicates neutron number present in that element.
  • The amount of mass in an atom is calculated by the sum of protons and neutrons present in it. Thus mass of isotope is 141 obtained by the sum of 58 protons and 83 neutrons present in that isotope.
8 0
4 years ago
Some areas of the Earth receive more solar radiation than others. Which of the following results from the Sun's uneven heating o
STatiana [176]

<em><u>Some areas of the Earth receive more solar radiation than others and this Sun’s uneven heating of the Earth result in  </u></em>

i. <em><u>Climate </u></em>

ii. <em><u>Weather </u></em>

iii. <em><u>Ocean currents </u></em>

Further Explanations:

Earth receives varied amount of solar radiation in its different parts. The situation is due to the orbicular shape of the Earth and inclination of the sun during different time of the year. We can see one such example that, during June sun is overheard Tropic of cancer and during September it is overhead Tropic of Capricorn. Because of the inclination,different regions of the Earth experience different climate at the same span of time. This unevenness results in the following phenomenon:

i. Climate:Climate is a continuing average weather condition of a place. Some of the climatological variables commonly measured to determine the climate   temperature, moistness, atmospheric pressure, current of air, and precipitation.

ii. Weather: It is defined as the state of atmosphere, describing the degree of heat or coldness, wetness or aridness, calm or stormy. It also refers to daily temperature and rainfall activities.

iii. Ocean Current: It is more or less perpetual or continuous engaged movement of oceanic water flowing on the Earth’s oceans. The current gets created as the resultant of geological forces acting on the oceanic surface.

Learn More

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Answer Details :

Grade: High School

Subject: Geography

Chapter: Climate

Keywords:

Earth, solar radiation, orbicular shape, June, sun, Tropic of cancer, Tropic of Capricorn,Climate,climatological variables, climate   temperature, moistness, atmospheric pressure, current of air, and precipitation, daily temperature ,rainfall activities

4 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
On average, Earth’s crust contains about 8.1% aluminum by mass. If a standard 12-ounce soft drink can contains approximately 15
MrMuchimi

Answer:

5400 cans

Explanation:

First we convert the total weight, 1 ton, to grams:

1ton=1x10^{6}g

Now we need to know the mass of aluminum:

m_{Al}=\frac{10^{6}*8.1}{100} =81000g

Now we make the relation between the mass of aluminum in 1 ton of the earth's crust and the mass of aluminum per can:

n=\frac{81000g}{15g/can} =5400cans

8 0
4 years ago
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