The correct answer (d.) epistemology. The major contribution of the French philosopher Rene Descartes was in the realm of epistemology. Epistemology is the theory of knowledge, including methods, validity, and its scope. It could also be concluded to separate justified fact from an opinion.
To find a general equilibrium point for a spring based on the hook law, it is possible to start from the following premise:
Hook's law is given by:

Where,
k= Spring Constant
Change in Length
F = Force
When there is a Mass we have two force acting at the System:
W= mg
Where W is the force product of the weigth. Then the force net can be defined as,

But we have a system in equilibrium, so

We find the equilibrium for any location when

Answer:
comparing the anatomy of organisms
Explanation:
Basically, Rocks are the solid evidence used to date the earth.
Due to the changing in the genetic make up of organisms,the anatomy of organisms is not a reliable evidence to date the earth.
Answer:
269 m
45 m/s
-58.6 m/s
Explanation:
Part 1
First, find the time it takes for the package to land. Take the upward direction to be positive.
Given (in the y direction):
Δy = -175 m
v₀ = 0 m/s
a = -9.8 m/s²
Find: t
Δy = v₀ t + ½ at²
(-175 m) = (0 m/s) t + ½ (-9.8 m/s²) t²
t = 5.98 s
Next, find the horizontal distance traveled in that time:
Given (in the x direction):
v₀ = 45 m/s
a = 0 m/s²
t = 5.98 s
Find: Δx
Δx = v₀ t + ½ at²
Δx = (45 m/s) (5.98 s) + ½ (0 m/s²) (5.98 s)²
Δx = 269 m
Part 2
Given (in the x direction):
v₀ = 45 m/s
a = 0 m/s²
t = 5.98 s
Find: v
v = at + v₀
v = (0 m/s²) (5.98 s) + (45 m/s
v = 45 m/s
Part 3
Given (in the y direction):
Δy = -175 m
v₀ = 0 m/s
a = -9.8 m/s²
Find: v
v² = v₀² + 2aΔy
v² = (0 m/s)² + 2 (-9.8 m/s²) (-175 m)
v = -58.6 m/s