Answer:
In vector form , if angle between velocity vector and acceleration vector is less than 90° and greater than 0° then it is positive acceleration and if it is less than 180° and greater than 90° then it is negative acceleration. If there is no acceleration vector then it is called zero acceleration
Explanation:
Answer:
Physical change.
A snowflake is still considered water whether its liquid or solid.
Answer:
a) t = 0.0185 s = 18.5 ms
b) T = 874.8 N
Explanation:
a)
First we find the seed of wave:
v = fλ
where,
v = speed of wave
f = frequency = 810 Hz
λ = wavelength = 0.4 m
Therefore,
v = (810 Hz)(0.4 m)
v = 324 m/s
Now,
v = L/t
where,
L = length of wire = 6 m
t = time taken by wave to travel length of wire
Therefore,
324 m/s = 6 m/t
t = (6 m)/(324 m/s)
<u>t = 0.0185 s = 18.5 ms</u>
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b)
From the formula of fundamental frquency, we know that:
Fundamental Frequency = v/2L = (1/2L)(√T/μ)
v = √(T/μ)
where,
T = tension in string
μ = linear mass density of wire = m/L = 0.05 kg/6 m = 8.33 x 10⁻³ k gm⁻¹
Therefore,
324 m/s = √(T/8.33 x 10⁻³ k gm⁻¹)
(324 m/s)² = T/8.33 x 10⁻³ k gm⁻¹
<u>T = 874.8 N</u>
Mechanical advantage = (output force) / (input force)
Mechanical advantage = (60 N) / (12 N)
Mechanical advantage = 5.0