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lorasvet [3.4K]
3 years ago
14

What is the percentage composition of cucl

Chemistry
2 answers:
mart [117]3 years ago
6 0
The formula weight of CuCl is: 98.999 

<span>Percent compositions are usually weight percent (abbreviated w/o). </span>

<span>Since CuCl has one mole of each element, the calculation is simple. </span>

<span>For Cu it is: (63.546 / 98.999) x 100% = 64.189 w/o </span>

<span>For Cl it is 100.000 - 64.189 = 35.811 w/o </span>
valentina_108 [34]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Cu = 64.189%

Cl = 35.811%

Explanation:

Percentage composition = (mass/molar mass) x 100

CuCl Molar Mass 98.999g/mol

Cu = 63.546g/mol

Cl = 35.453g/mol

Cu = (63.546/98.999) x 100 = 64.189

Cl =  (35.453/98.999) x 100 = 35.811

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A mixture of noble gases [helium (MW 4), argon (MW 40), krypton (MW 83.8), and xenon (MW 131.3)] is at a total pressure of 150 k
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Answer:

a) 1,6%

b) 64,775 g/mol

c) 3,6×10⁻² M

d) 2,3×10⁻³ g/mL

Explanation:

a) The mass fractium of helium is obtained converting the moles of the four gases to grams with molar weight and then caculating of the total of grams how many are of helium, thus:

  • Helium: 0,25 moles ×\frac{4 g}{1 mol} = 1 g of Helium
  • Argon: 0,25 moles ×\frac{40 g}{1 mol} = 10 g of Argon
  • Krypton: 0,25 moles ×\frac{83,8 g}{1 mol} = 20,95 g of krypton
  • Xenon: 0,25 moles ×\frac{131,3 g}{1 mol} = 32,825 g of Xenon

Total grams: 1g+10g+20,85g+30,825g= 62,675 g

Mass fraction of helium: \frac{1 gHelium}{62,675 g} × 100 = <em>1,6%</em>

<em />

<em>The mass fraction of Helium is 1,6%</em>

<em />

<em>b)</em><em>  </em>Because the mole fraction of all gases is the same the average molecular weight of the mixture is:

\frac{4+40+83,8+131,3}{4} = 64,775 g/mol

c) The molar concentration is possible to know ussing ideal gas law, thus:

\frac{P}{R.T} = M

Where:

P is pressure: 150 kPa

R is gas constant: 8,3145\frac{L.kPa}{K.mol}

T is temperature: 500 K

And M is molar concentration. Replacing:

M = 3,6×10⁻² M

d) The mass density is possible to know converting the moles of molarity to grams with average molecular weight and liters to mililiters, thus:

3,6×10⁻² \frac{mol}{L} × \frac{64,775 g}{mol} × \frac{1L}{1000 mL} =

2,3×10⁻³ g/mL

I hope it helps!

7 0
3 years ago
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