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Lerok [7]
3 years ago
6

Acetylene gas, C2H2, releases large quantities of heat when it burns, making it ideal for welding applications. This gas is gene

rated by reacting calcium carbide with excess water. Calcium hydroxide is a byproduct of this reaction. If you needed 26kg of acetylene to fill a cylinder, how many kg calcium carbide would you need to order?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Karo-lina-s [1.5K]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

64 kg

Explanation:

The computation of the number of kg need to ordered is shown below:

As we know that

CaC_2 + 2H_2O \rightarrow Ca(OH)^2   + C_2H_2

Now as we know that

1  mole of C_2H_2 generated from 1 mole of CaC_2

Now

26g of C_2H_2 generated from 64g of CaC_2

And,

26kg of C_2H_2 generated from

= \frac{64g\times26Kg}{26g}

= 64kg CaC_2

Hence, the number of kg that required for ordering the calcium carbide is 64 kg

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Mandarinka [93]

Answer:

a. 211.7

Explanation:

Iron Pyrite reacts with Oxygen to produce Iron (II) Oxide and Sulphur (IV) Oxide.

The equation is as follows:

4FeS₂₍s₎ + 11O₂₍g₎ → 2Fe₂O₃₍s₎ + 8SO₂₍g₎

From the equation, 4 moles of FeS₂ produce 8 moles of SO₂.

Therefore the reaction ratio is 4:8 or 1:2

198.20 grams of FeS₂ into moles is calculated as follows:

Moles= Mass/RMM

RMM of FeS₂ is 119.9750g/mol.

Number of moles = 198.20/119.9750g/mol

=1.652 moles of FeS₂

The reaction ratio of FeS₂ to SO₂ produced is 1:2

Thus SO₂ produced = 1.652 moles×2/1=3.304 moles

The mass of SO₂ produced =Moles ×RMM

=3.304 moles ×64.0638 g/mol

=211.667 grams

=211.7g

8 0
3 years ago
A common misconception people have is that sugar is energy and energy is sugar but you know better. Create a clear explanation t
Gnom [1K]

Answer:There are important differences between naturally occurring sugars, ... Understanding these differences can help you make choices that are better for your health. ... of energy, along with a bevy of vitamins, minerals, and phytonutrients. ... sugar substitutes, but many people find they have an unpleasant

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7 0
3 years ago
Which of the following statements is false?
maksim [4K]

Answer:

d. Mass is the measure of the earth’s gravitational attraction of a body

This is FALSE. Mass is the measure of matter than an object contains.

Explanation:

b. An atom is the smallest particle of an element that still contains properties of the original element.

This is True

c. Gases can be colorless or colored

This is True

d. Mass is the measure of the earth’s gravitational attraction of a body

This is FALSE. Mass is the measure of matter than an object contains.

e. A pure substance has a fixed composition.

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3 0
3 years ago
Draw the structure corresponding to the common name α−chloro−β−methylbutyric acid
uysha [10]

Structure of a-chloro-b-methylbutyric acid (2-chloro-3-methylbutyric acid is attached below.


The structure was drawn using following information.


1) First, the parent chain was identified. The parent chain is containing four carbon atoms, also, this chain belongs to carboxylic acid as the compound name ends with Butyric acid i.e. butyr (Butane) -ic acid (carboxylic acid).


2) Secondly, the positions of substituents were assigned by using the rule which sates that the numbering in carboxylic acid must satrt from the carbonyl carbon. Therefore, the carbon which is attached to carbonyl carbon is named as alpha (2nd position) and carbon next to alpha carbon is named as beta carbon (3rd position). Hence, we add chlorine atom on 2nd carbon next to carbonyl group and methyl group at 3rd carbon with respect to carbonyl carbon.

6 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Calculate the density of nitrogen gas, in grams per liter, at stp.
lesantik [10]

Standard temperature is 273 K

Standard pressure is 1 atm

We use the ideal gas equation to find out density of nitrogen gas in g/L

Ideal gas equation:

PV = nRT\\  PV = (\frac{Mass}{Molar mass)}RT\\   P(Molar mass) = (\frac{Mass}{Volume})RT\\  \frac{Mass}{Volume}=\frac{P(molar mass)}{RT} \\  Density = \frac{P(Molar mass)}{RT}

Molar mass of N_{2} = 28 g/mol

Pressure = 1 atm

Temperature = 273 K

Density = \frac{(1atm)(28 g/mol)}{(0.08206 \frac{L.atm}{mol.K})(273 K)}

= 1.25 g/L

Therefore, density of nitrogen gas at STP is 1.25 g/L

4 0
3 years ago
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