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inysia [295]
3 years ago
5

how many liters of nitrogen gas are needed to react with 90.0 g of potassium at STP in order to produce potassium nitride accord

ing to the following reactions?
Chemistry
2 answers:
Snezhnost [94]3 years ago
7 0
The atomic mass of potassium is 19 g/mol
90.0 g of potassium contains ;
   = 90.0/19 
   = 4.737 moles
The reaction between potassium and nitrogen is given by the equation;
 6K + N2 = 2K3N
The mole ratio of potassium and nitrogen is 6:1
The number of moles of nitrogen;
    = 4.737/6
    = 0.7895 moles
But, 1 mole of nitrogen occupies 22.4 liters at STP
Therefore; 0.7895 moles × 22.4 liters
                 = 17.685 liters

MaRussiya [10]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:8.59L

Explanation:

The other answer has all the right steps but the atomic mass of potassium is actually 39.098 not 19.

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A chemist needs to make 250 mL of a 2.50 M aqueous solution of ammonium hydroxide from a 6.00 M ammonium hydroxide solution. How
Furkat [3]

Answer:

250 mL (total solution)  = 104 mL (stock solution)  + 146 mL (water)

Explanation:

Data Given

M1 = 6.00 M

M2 = 2.5 M

V1 = 250 mL

V2 = ?

Solution:

As the chemist needs to prepare 250 mL of solution from 6.00 M ammonium hydroxide solution to prepare a 2.50 M aqueous solution of ammonium hydroxide.

Now

first he have to determine the amount of ammonium hydroxide solution that will be taken from6.00 M ammonium hydroxide solution

For this Purpose we use the following formula

                    M1V1=M2V2

Put values from given data in the formula

                   6 x V1 = 2.5 x 250

Rearrange the equation

                   V1 = 2.5 x 250 /6

                    V1 = 104 mL

So 104 mL is the volume of the solution which we have to take from the 6.00 M ammonium hydroxide solution to prepare 2.5 M  aqueous solution of ammonium hydroxide

But we have to prepare 250 mL of the solution.

so the chemist will take 104 mL from 6.00 M ammonium hydroxide solution and have to add 146 mL water to make 250 mL of new solution.

in this question you have to tell about the amount of water that is 146 mL

250 mL (total solution)  = 104 mL (stock solution)  + 146 mL (water)

7 0
3 years ago
A unicellular organism has how many cells?<br> O two<br> O many<br> O one<br> O<br> three
Flauer [41]
The answer is many.
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A 232-lb fullback runs the 40-yd dash at a speed of 19.8 ± 0.1 mi/h.
Neporo4naja [7]

Answer:

(a)  7.11 x 10⁻³⁷ m

(b)  1.11 x 10⁻³⁵ m

Explanation:

(a)  The de Broglie wavelength is given by the expression:

λ = h/p = h/mv

where h is plancks constant, p is momentum which is equal to mass times velocity.

We have all the data required to calculate the wavelength, but first we will have to convert the velocity to m/s, and the mass to kilograms to work in metric system.

v = 19.8 mi/h x ( 1609.34 m/s ) x ( 1 h / 3600 s ) = 8.85 m/s

m = 232 lb x ( 0.454 kg/ lb ) = 105.33 kg

λ = h/ mv = 6.626 x 10⁻³⁴ J·s / ( 105.33 kg x 8.85 m/s ) = 7.11 x 10⁻³⁷ m

(b) For this part we have to use the uncertainty principle associated with wave-matter:

ΔpΔx > = h/4π

mΔvΔx > = h/4π

Δx = h/ (4π m Δv )

Again to utilize this equation we will have to convert the uncertainty in velocity to m/s for unit consistency.

Δv = 0.1 mi/h x ( 1609.34 m/mi ) x ( 1 h/ 3600 s )  

     = 0.045 m/s

Δx = h/ (4π m Δv ) = 6.626 x 10⁻³⁴ J·s / (4π x 105.33 kg x 0.045 m/s )

     = 1.11 x 10⁻³⁵ m

This calculation shows us why we should not be talking of wavelengths associatiated with everyday macroscopic objects for we are obtaining an uncertainty of 1.11 x 10⁻³⁵ m for the position of the fullback.

5 0
3 years ago
What is hexane?
Mamont248 [21]

Answer:

C. A hydrocarbon molecule containing six carbon atoms and only

single bonds

Explanation:

hope it helps

8 0
3 years ago
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Inessa05 [86]
The best and most correct answer among the choices provided by your question is the second choice or letter B.

<span>The most accurate measurement based on the limitations of the balance that might be found in her recorded data would be 9.2</span>


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7 0
3 years ago
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