The atomic structure of the atom contains 9 positively charged particles (protons) and 10 neutrally charged particles (neutrons) in the center of the atom in a clump called the nucleus. Those 9 negatively charged particles (electrons) are moving around outside of the nucleus.
There are 10 neutral charges, because the mass of 19 comes from the number of neutral charges plus the number of positive charges.
To calculate the number of neutral charges, subtract the positive charges from the mass (19 - 9), and you get the number of neutral charges (10).
Answer:
endothermic
Explanation:
the negative sign of the heat indicates that heat is being drawn into the system, thus endothermic
Answer:
1 strong acid
2 yes they are dangerous
Explanation:
Since nearly all of it is dissociated in water, it is called a strong acid.
2 yes Concentrated strong acids can cause severe and painful burns. The pain is due in part to the formation of a protein layer, which resists further penetration of the acid
Answer:
The half-life of Material 1 and Material 2 are equal.
step by step explanation;
Material 1 disintegrates to half its mass three times in 21.6 s, to go from 100g
to 12.5g. That is,
100g - 50g - 25g - 12.5g
Material 2 disintegrates to half its mass three times in 21.6 s, to go from 200g to 25g. That is,
200g - 50g - 25g - 12.5g.
This means that regardless of their initial masses involved, material 1 and material 2 have equal half-life.
Their half-life is 21.6 ÷ 3 = 7.2 sec
Answer: It will take 8.2 minutes until the concentration decreases to 0.055 M
Explanation:
The time after which 99.9% reactions gets completed is 40 minutes
Explanation:
Expression for rate law for first order kinetics is given by:
where,
k = rate constant
t = age of sample
a = let initial amount of the reactant
a - x = amount left after decay process
a) for completion of half life:
Half life is the amount of time taken by a radioactive material to decay to half of its original value.
b) Time taken for 0.085 M to decrease to 0.055 M
Thus it will take 8.2 minutes until the concentration decreases to 0.055 M
