Answer:
d = 19.92 m
Explanation:
As in this exercise there is friction we must use the relationship between work and energy
W = ΔEm
Look for energy in two points
Initial. Fully compressed spring
Em₀ =
= ½ k x²
Final. When the block stopped
= 0
Let's look for the work of the rubbing force
W = fr d cos θ
Since rubbing is always contrary to movement, θ = 180
W = - fr d
Let's use Newton's second Law, to find the force of friction
Y Axis
N- w = 0
N = mg
The equation for the force of friction is
fr = μ N
fr = μ mg
We substitute in the work equation
W = - μ m g d
We write the relationship of work and energy
-μ m g d = 0 - ½ k x²
d = ½ k x² / μ m g
Let's calculate
d = ½ 131 2.1 2 / (0.74 2 9.8)
d = 19.92 m
Answer:
System D --> System C --> System A --> System B
Explanation:
The gravitational force between two masses m1, m2 separated by a distance r is given by:

where G is the gravitational constant. Let's apply this formula to each case now to calculate the relative force for each system:
System A has masses m and m separated by a distance r:

system B has masses m and 2m separated by a distance 2r:

system C has masses 2m and 3m separated by a distance 2r:

system D has masses 4m and 5m separated by a distance 3r:

Now, by looking at the 4 different forces, we can rank them from the greatest to the smallest force, and we find:
System D --> System C --> System A --> System B
Answer:
The induced voltage in the coil is 0.25 V.
Explanation:
It is given that,
Area of a square coil is 2 cm or 0.02 m
Number of turns in the wire is 2500
A uniform magnetic field perpendicular to its plane is turned on and increases to 0.25 T during an interval of 1.0 s.
We need to find the induced voltage in the coil. According to Faraday's law, the induced emf in the coil is given by the rate of change on magnetic flux. So,

So, the induced voltage in the coil is 0.25 V.
Momentum P is conserved because there are no external forces acting on the system.
P before = P after = m₁ v₁ + m₂ v₂
m₁ = 1
m₂ = 5
before:
v₁ = 1
v₂ = 0
Pᵇ = 1·1 + 5 · 0
after:
v₁ = v₂
Pᵃ = Pᵇ