The statement is false because as the temperature of water is decreased from 4C to 0C, <em>expansion</em> occurs.
You should understand that this is very weird behavior for any compound ... within a small temperature range, the stuff actually gets bigger as it gets colder. That's why cubes float in your sody, and bergs float in the ocean.
Water is one of only two known substances that do this. And if water didn't do it, then life on Earth would not be possible.
Hmmm....
Answer:
Part a)

Part b)

Explanation:
Part a)
Initial value of magnetic flux is given as


so we have

Final flux through the loop is given as

now EMF is given as



Part b)
If magnetic field is constant while Area is changing
So EMF is given as



You will see about half of the moon after a week... the week after the next week, you will probably see the full moon
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