Explain how sound travels through the air to observer
1 answer:
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Answer: Just before its hits the ground it becomes kinetic energy and when it hits the ground it becomes in another form of energy (acoustic energy or thermal energy, for example)
Explanation:
Energy is the ability of matter to produce work in the form of movement, light, heat, among others.
In this sense, according to the Conservation of Energy principle: <em>"energy is not created or destroyed, it is transformed."</em>
So, in the case of the apple, its total energy is conserved.
When the apple is hanging from a limb, it has zero kinetic energy (because it is at rest) and has gravitational potential energy
, which depends on the mass
, the acceleration due gravity
and the height
:
When the apple falls, just before its hits the ground, this gravitational potential energy transforms in kinetic energy (since the apple is moving), which depends on the mass and velocity
of the apple:
When the apple hits the ground, the gravitational potential energy is zero (h=0) and the kinetic energy transforms into some other form of energy (acoustic energy or thermal energy, for example).
Answer:
108.7 V
Explanation:
Two forces are acting on the particle:
- The external force, whose work is
- The force of the electric field, whose work is equal to the change in electric potential energy of the charge:
where
q is the charge
is the potential difference
The variation of kinetic energy of the charge is equal to the sum of the work done by the two forces:
and since the charge starts from rest, , so the formula becomes
In this problem, we have
is the work done by the external force
is the charge
is the final kinetic energy
Solving the formula for , we find