Answer:
a = -7.29 m / s²
Explanation:
For this exercise we must use Newton's second law,
F -W = m a
Force is electrical force
F = k q₁ q₂ / r²
k q₁ q₂ / r² -mg = m a
indicate that the charge of the two spheres is equal
q₁ = q₂ = q
a = (k q² / r² - m g) / m
a = k q² / m r² - g
Let's reduce the magnitudes to the SI system
m = 0.19 g (1kg / 1000 g) = 1.9 10⁻⁴ kg
q1 = q2 = q = -23.0 nC (1C / 10⁹ nC) = -23.0 10⁻⁹ C
r = 10.0 cm (1m / 100cm) = 0.1000 m
let's calculate
a = 9 10⁹ (23.0 10⁻⁹)² / (0.1000² 1.9 10⁻⁴) - 9.8
a = -7.29 m / s²
The negative sign indicates that the direction of this acceleration is downward
Answer:
200000 J
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Mass (m) of roller coaster = 1000 Kg
Velocity (v) of roller coaster = 20 m/s
Kinetic energy (KE) =?
Kinetic energy is simply defined as the energy possess by an object in motion. Mathematically, it can be expressed as:
KE = ½mv²
Where
KE => is the kinetic energy.
m =>is the mass of the object
V => it the velocity of the object.
With the above formula, we can obtain the kinetic energy of the roller coaster as follow:
Mass (m) of roller coaster = 1000 Kg
Velocity (v) of roller coaster = 20 m/s
Kinetic energy (KE) =?
KE = ½mv²
KE = ½ × 1000 × 20²
KE = 500 × 400
KE = 200000 J
Therefore, the kinetic energy of the roller coaster is 200000 J.
Answer:
In a velocity selector, there are two forces namely;
» Electric field Intensity
» Magnetic field density
<u>Relationship</u><u>:</u>
E is the electric field intensity
B is the magnetic flux density
Answer:
The increase in thermal energy results in an increase in pressure.
Explanation:
- The increase in entropy is directly related to the increase in temperature. So the thermal energy in heat engine increases the temperature of that surrounding.
- Higher temperature means the kinetic energy of particles is also higher, their vibration is increasing. So it increases the pressure (ideal gas law).
- In this way the increment in the thermal energy in heat engine moves piston by increasing the pressure.
Answer: When the flashlight is turned on, the chemical energy stored in batteries is converted into electrical energy that flows through wires of flashlight. This electrical energy is then transformed into light and heat energies.
Explanation:
