SONAR stands for "sound navigation and ranging,” and it is used to map and explore the ocean floor.
Military personnel also use periscopes in some gun turrets and in armoured vehicles. More complex periscopes using prisms or advanced fibre optics instead of mirrors and providing magnification operate on submarines and in various fields of science
Answer:
The hollow cylinder rolled up the inclined plane by 1.91 m
Explanation:
From the principle of conservation of mechanical energy, total kinetic energy = total potential energy
The total energy at the bottom of the inclined plane = total energy at the top of the inclined plane.
moment of inertia, I, of a hollow cylinder = ¹/₂mr²
substitute for I in the equation above;
given;
v₁ = 5.0 m/s
vf = 0
g = 9.8 m/s²
Therefore, the hollow cylinder rolled up the inclined plane by 1.91 m
(50 gal / 5 min) x (.0037854 m³/gal) x (1 min / 60 sec)
= (50 · 0.0037854 · 1) / (5 · 60) m³/sec
= 0.000631 m³/sec
Answer:
mb = 3.75 kg
Explanation:
System of forces in balance
ΣFx =0
ΣFy = 0
Forces acting on the box
T₁ : Tension in string 1 ,at angle of 50° with the horizontal on the left
T₂ = 40 N : Tension in string 2, at angle of 75° with the horizontal on the right.
Wb :Weightt of the box (vertical downward)
x-y T₁ and T₂ components
T₁x= T₁cos50°
T₁y= T₁sin50°
T₂x= 30*cos75° = 7.76 N
T₂y= 30*sin75° = 28.98 N
Calculation of the Wb
ΣFx = 0
T₂x-T₁x = 0
T₂x=T₁x
7.76 = T₁cos50°
T₁ = 7.76 /cos50° = 12.07 N
ΣFy = 0
T₂y+T₁y-Wb = 0
28.98 + 12.07(cos50°) = Wb
Wb = 36.74 N
Calculation of the mb ( mass of the box)
Wb = mb* g
g: acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²
mb = Wb/g
mb = 36.74 /9.8
mb = 3.75 kg