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olya-2409 [2.1K]
3 years ago
13

Assuming that each nucleus is roughlyspherical and that its mass is roughly equal to A (in atomic mass units {\rm u}), what is t

he density rho of a nucleus with nucleon number A?
Express your answer in terms ofA,R_0, and pi.
I know rho= F/Area... but whatabout in this case where related with the nucleon number??! IS itthe same A tho?!
Physics
1 answer:
lara [203]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

ρ/ρ2 = 3 / R₀       the two densities are different

Explanation:

Density is defined as

       ρ = M / V

As the nucleus is spherical

       V = 4/3 π r³

Let's replace

      ρ = A / (4/3 π R₀³)

      ρ = ¾ A / π R₀³

b)

      ρ2 = F / area

The area of ​​a sphere is

     A = 4π R₀²

     ρ2 = F / 4π R₀²

     ρ2 = F / 4π R₀²

Atomic number is the number of protons in the nucleon in not very heavy nuclei. This number is equal to the number of neutrons, but changes in heavier nuclei, there are more neutrons than protons.

Let's look for the relationship of the two densities

     ρ/ρ2 = ¾ A / π R₀³ / (F / 4π R₀²)

     ρ /ρ2 = 3 (A / F) (1 / R₀)

In this case it does not say that the nucleon number is A (F = A), the relationship is

     ρ/ρ2 = 3 / R₀

I see that the two densities are different

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A box sliding on a horizontal frictionless surface runs into a fixed spring, compressing it a distance x1 from its relaxed posit
inn [45]

Answer:twice of initial value

Explanation:

Given

spring compresses x_1 distance for some initial speed

Suppose v is the initial speed and k be the spring constant

Applying conservation of energy

kinetic energy converted into spring Elastic potential energy

\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2=\dfrac{1}{2}kx_1^2----1

When speed doubles

\dfrac{1}{2}m(2v)^2=\dfrac{1}{2}kx_2^2----2

divide 1 and 2

\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{x_1^2}{x_2^2}

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Therefore spring compresses twice the initial value

   

7 0
3 years ago
Ms. Mann's experiment illustrates several important facts in science
torisob [31]

Answer:

(B)

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I did it in USATestprep.

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Why don’t we feel the gravitational force of a large object such as a skyscraper semi-truck?
Kobotan [32]

Answer:

Se the explanation below

Explanation:

We do not feel these forces of these bodies, because they are very small compared to the force of Earth's attraction. Although its mass is greater than that of a human being, its mass is not compared to the Earth's mass. In order to understand this problem we will use numerical data and the universal gravitation formula, to give validity to the explanation.

<u>Force exerted by the Earth on a human being</u>

<u />

F=G*\frac{m_{1}*m_{2}}{r^2}

Where:

G = universal gravitation constant = 6.673*10^-11 [N*m^2/kg^2]

m1 = mass of the person = 80 [kg]

m2 = mass of the earth 5.97*10^24[kg]

r = distance from the center of the earth to the surface or earth radius = 6371 *10^3 [m]

<u />

Now replacing we have

F = 6.673*10^{-11} *\frac{80*5.97*10^{24}}{(6371*10^{3})^{2}  } \\F = 785[N]

<u>Force exerted by a building on a human being</u>

<u />

Where:

G = universal gravitation constant = 6.673*10^-11 [N*m^2/kg^2]

m1 = mass of the person = 80 [kg]

m2 = mass of the earth 300000 [ton] = 300 *10^6[kg]

r = distance from the building to the person = 2[m]

F = 6.673*10^{-11}*\frac{80*300*10^6}{2^{2} }  \\F= 0.4 [N]

As we can see the force exerted by the Earth is 2000 times greater than that exerted by a building with the proposed data.

8 0
3 years ago
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