Answer:
Explanation:
The sealed bottle serves as an open system for the water molecules, thus heat energy can be exchanged with its surroundings. When the bottle is placed in a warm environment, there would be a gradual increase in the thermal energy of the molecules of water due to a change in the temperature of its surroundings.
Thus, the molecules of water closer to the boundary of the bottle absorbs heat, becomes lighter and changes position. This gradual process continues until all molecules attains an average temperature which equals that of the surroundings of the bottle.
Therefore, both the thermal energy and temperature of the water increases.
Complete Question
The diagram for this question is shown on the first uploaded image
Answer:
The magnitude is 
, the direction is into the page
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The current is 
The radius of arc bc is 
The radius of arc da is 
The length of segment cd and ab is = 
The objective of the solution is to obtain the magnetic field
Generally magnetic due to the current flowing in the arc is mathematically represented as
Here I is the current
is the permeability of free space with a value of 
r is the distance
Considering Arc da
Where 
is the angle the arc da makes with the center from the diagram its value is 
Now substituting values into formula for magnetic field for da
![B_{da} = \frac{4\p *10^{-7} * 12}{4 \pi (0.20)}[\frac{2 \pi}{3} ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=B_%7Bda%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B4%5Cp%20%2A10%5E%7B-7%7D%20%2A%2012%7D%7B4%20%5Cpi%20%280.20%29%7D%5B%5Cfrac%7B2%20%5Cpi%7D%7B3%7D%20%5D)
![= \frac{10^{-7} * 12}{0.20} * [\frac{2 \pi}{3} ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B10%5E%7B-7%7D%20%2A%2012%7D%7B0.20%7D%20%2A%20%5B%5Cfrac%7B2%20%5Cpi%7D%7B3%7D%20%5D)
Looking at the diagram to obtain the direction of the current and using right hand rule then we would obtain the the direction of magnetic field due to da is into the pages of the paper
Considering Arc bc
Substituting value
![B_{bc} = \frac{4 \pi *10^{-7} * 12}{4 \pi (0.30)} [\frac{2 \pi}{3} ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=B_%7Bbc%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B4%20%5Cpi%20%2A10%5E%7B-7%7D%20%2A%2012%7D%7B4%20%5Cpi%20%280.30%29%7D%20%5B%5Cfrac%7B2%20%5Cpi%7D%7B3%7D%20%5D)
Looking at the diagram to obtain the direction of the current and using right hand rule then we would obtain the the direction of magnetic field due to bc is out of the pages of the paper
Since the line joining P to segment bc and da makes angle = 0°
Then the net magnetic field would be
Since 
then the direction of the net charge would be into the page
Answer:
Ludwig Boltzmann was an Austrian Physicist and he performed a simple but powerful experiment to gather evidence concerning the velocity distribution of a sample of gas particles.
His experiment revealed that the way Gases are distributed in its normal form across a range of temperature is dependent on the molar mass amen temperature of the gas. Gases with high temperature move faster due to the high number of colliding particles when compared to those with low temperature. Gases with lower molar mass move faster than those with higher molar mass.
It’s the type of eclipse that occurred when the moon passes between the sun and earth, and when the moon fully or partially blocks the sun.
Answer:
Unbalanced forces change the motion of an object. If an object is at rest and an unbalanced force pushes or pulls the object, it will move. Unbalanced forces can also change the speed or direction of an object that is already in motion.
