Isotopes of an element contain the same number of protons but different numbers of ________________

Elements x and y form 2 binary compounds. In the first 14.0 g of x combines with 3.0 g of y. In the second, 7.00 g of x combine

Roman55 [17]

second compound

Let molar mass of x is = X

Let molar mass of y is = Y

Moles of x in second compound = Mass / molar mass = 7 / X

Moles of y in second compound = Mass / molar mass = 4.5 / Y

For second compound

7 / X : 4.5/ Y = 1:1

Therefore

X / Y = 7/4.5

Y / X = 4.5/ 7

The mass of x in first compound = 14g

moles of x in first compound = 14/X

Mass of y in first compound = 3

moles of y in first compound = 3 / Y

14 / X : 3/ Y = 14Y / 3X = 14 X 4.5 / 3 X 7 = 3 :1

Thus molar ratio in first compound = moles of x / Moles of y = 3:2

Formula = x3y

6 0

3 years ago

Which direction will the following reaction (in a 5.0 L flask) proceed if the pressure of CO_2(g) is 1.0 atm? CaCO_3(s) rightarr

storchak [24]

Answer:

d. To the left because Q > K_p

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, for the given reaction:

$CaCO_3(s) \rightarrow CaO(s) + CO_2(g)$

The pressure-based equilibrium expression is:

$Kp=p_{CO_2}$

In such a way, since Kp is given we rather compute the reaction quotient at the specificed pressure of carbon dioxide as shown below:

$Q=p_{CO2}=1.0$

Therefore, since Q>Kp we can see that there are more products than reactants, which means that the reaction must shift leftwards towards the reactants in order to reestablish equilibrium, thus, answer is d. To the left because Q > Kp.

Regards.

6 0

3 years ago

____________ properties include melting point, boiling point, strength, and malleability.a.physicalc.chemicalb.reactived.none of

lina2011 [118]

Physical properties are those which can be observed without any change in composition of the substance. Hence, a is the answer.

8 0

3 years ago

Which of the halide ions (f−, cl−, br−, and i−) is the most stable base? which is the least stable base?

Nezavi [6.7K]

You should take note that the question is about stability. A compound is stable if it does not easily react with other elements. Hence, its reactivity must be low. As you move down the group, reactivity decreases. So, the halide at the very bottom is the least reactive. It would then be logical that the most stable conjugate base is I⁻ and the least stable conjugate base is the most reactive which is F⁻.

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

7. Write a formula for each of the following:

sergeinik [125]

Answer : The formula for each of the following is:

(a) $C_{22}H_{46}$

(b) $C_{17}H_{34}$

(c) $C_{13}H_{24}$

Explanation :

Alkanes are hydrocarbon in which the carbon atoms are connected with single covalent bonds.

The general formula of alkanes is $C_n H_{2n+2}$ where n is the number of the carbon atoms present in a molecule of alkane.

Alkenes are hydrocarbon in which the carbon atoms are connected with double covalent bonds.

The general formula of alkenes is $C_n H_{2n}$ where n is the number of the carbon atoms present in a molecule of alkene.

Alkynes are hydrocarbon in which the carbon atoms are connected with triple covalent bonds.

The general formula of alkynes is $C_n H_{2n-2}$ where n is the number of the carbon atoms present in a molecule of alkyne.

(a) An alkane with 22 carbon atoms

Putting n = 22 in the general formula of alkane, we get the formula of alkane as, $C_{22}H_{2(22)+2}$ or $C_{22}H_{46}$

(b) An alkene with 17 carbon atoms

Putting n = 17 in the general formula of alkene, we get the formula of alkene as, $C_{17}H_{2(17)}$ or $C_{17}H_{34}$

(c) An alkyne with 13 carbon atoms

Putting n = 13 in the general formula of alkyne, we get the formula of alkyne as, $C_{13}H_{2(13)-2}$ or $C_{13}H_{24}$

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Isotopes of an element contain the same number of protons but different numbers of _________________.