Explanation:
A train moves at a high velocity. Velocity is the rate of motion, speed or action. An example of velocity is a car driving at 75 miles per hour.
The maximum height reached by the ball is 0.46m.
To find the answer, we have to know about the potential energy of a spring mass system.
<h3>How to find the maximum height reached by the ball?</h3>

- We have to find the maximum height reached by the ball.
- Thus, we have the expression for potential energy of a spring mass system and that of gravitational field as,


Thus, we can conclude that, the maximum height reached by the ball is 0.46m.
Learn more about the potential energy here:
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Answer:
Material medium
compressions and rarefactions
Explanation:
A sound wave is an example of a mechanical wave. All mechanical waves require a material medium for propagation. The medium for the propagation of sound is air. This is the reason why, if you cover your mouth, it will be difficult for another person to hear whatever you are saying.
Sound is also a longitudinal wave. Longitudinal waves are described in terms of compressions and rarefactions. Compressions refer to areas where air molecules crowd together while rarefactions refer to areas where the air molecules spread out.
Answer:
21.2 m
Explanation:
The current in the wire is given by Ohm's law:

where V is the voltage of the battery and R is the resistance of the wire.
The resistance of the wire is directly proportional to the length of the wire, so we can write:

where k is a constant and L is the length of the wire. Substituting into the first equation,

We can rewrite this equation also as

where the term on the left is a constant (because the voltage of the battery does not change). So, we can write:

where:
is the current in the first situation
is the length of the wire in the first situation
is the current in the second situation
is the length of the wire in the second situation
Re-arranging the formula, we can find the value of L2:
