Answer:
10425 J are required
Explanation:
assuming that the water is entirely at liquid state at the beginning , the amount required is
Q= m*c*(T final - T initial)
where
m= mass of water = 25 g
T final = final temperature of water = 100°C
T initial= initial temperature of water = 0°C
c= specific heat capacities of water = 1 cal /g°C= 4.186 J/g°C ( we assume that is constant during the entire temperature range)
Q= heat required
therefore
Q= m*c*(T final - T initial)= 25 g * 4.186 J/g°C * (100°C- 0°C) = 10425 J
thus 10425 J are required
Answer:
The stronger electrolyte is the HCl
Explanation:
Stronger electrolyte are the ones, that in water, completely dissociates.
HCl(aq) → H⁺(aq) + Cl⁻(aq)
HCl(aq) + H₂O(l) → H₃O⁺ (aq) + Cl⁻(aq)
Both are acids, they bring protons to medium but the hydrochloric completely dissociates.
HF (aq) + H₂O(l) ⇄ H₃O⁺(aq) + F⁻(aq) Ka
In the dissociation of weak electrolytes, they ionize but at the same time they bond again, so the reaction is always kept in equilibrium.
Answer:
Products
Explanation:
In an endothermic reaction, energy is taken in. This means that the absorption of energy favours the forward reaction.
Hence for a process; A + B----> C, if energy must be added for the equilibrium to shift towards the right and more of C is produced, then the reaction is endothermic.
