Answer:

Explanation:
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In this case, since the reaction for the formation of ammonia is:

We can evidence the 1:2 mole ratio of nitrogen gas to ammonia; therefore, the appropriate stoichiometric setup for the calculation of the moles of the latter turns out to be:

And the result is:

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Answer:
It is MgCl₂ because the total positive charge on Mg is two
Explanation:
The bond between the atoms that makes up the formula unit of the compound is an ionic bond. This bond involves the transfer of electrons between atoms.
Mg is in the second group on the period on the periodic table. It has two valence electrons and would readily lose it to have a stable atomic configuration like those of noble gases. This leaves magnesium with a net positive charge of 2. Each chlorine atom gains one electron to achieve their own octet.
Answer:
12.4 × 10∧3 atoms
Explanation:
Given data:
moles of oxygen molecule= 1.0000 x 10-20 mol
atoms =?
Solution:
32 g O2 = 1 mol = 6.02 × 10∧23
1.0000 x 10∧-20 mol × 6.02 × 10∧23 × 2 = 12.4 × 10∧3 atoms
Answer:
1,620 J.
Explanation:
- The amount of heat added to a substance (Q) can be calculated from the relation:
<em>Q = m.c.ΔT.</em>
where, Q is the amount of heat released from ethanol cooling,
m is the mass of ethanol (m = 60.0 g),
c is the specific heat of ethanol in the liquid phase, since the T is cooled below the boiling point and above the melting point (c = 1.0 J/g °C),
ΔT is the temperature difference (final T - initial T) (ΔT = 43.0 °C – 70.0 °C = - 27.0 °C).
<em>∴ Q = m.c.ΔT</em> = (60.0 g)(1.0 J/g °C)(- 27.0 °C) = - 1620 J.
<em>The system releases 1620 J.</em>