Answer:
Tend to keep the product concetration <u>low</u> and therefore drive the reaction <u>righward</u>
Explanation:
The fact the products of a reaction are quickly consumed by the next one would tend to keep the product concetration low and therefore drive the reaction righward (to the products).
This happens because the system will not achive equilibrium between the reactants and the product, and will keep producing it util the system achives equilibrium or the reactants dry out.
Answer:
a. the 3 represents the principal energy level
Explanation:
3 is the principal energy level. The p is the sublevel. 4 is the possible occupying electron.
climate
Changes in the composition of the atmosphere have caused gradual changes in earth's <u>climate</u> throughout history, causing changes in plant and animal life that contributed to mass extinctions.
The following are some of the reasons:
- UV light
- climate
- pollutants
- hydrofluorocarbons
heat
- The surface of the Earth warms up as sunlight strikes it.
- Surface-emitted infrared light is absorbed in the atmosphere and transformed into heat.
- The temperature close to the surface rises as a result of this heat being trapped in the atmosphere.
<h3>UV light:</h3>
- indirect impacts of climate change on UV radiation from the surface.
- By changing the concentrations of ozone, UV-absorbing tropospheric gases, aerosols, and clouds in the atmosphere, climate change may have indirectly affected UV radiation levels in the past.
- These influences are probably going to persist in the future.
<h3>climate:</h3>
- People are at risk from food and water shortages, greater flooding, high heat, an increase in disease, and economic loss due to climate change.
- Conflict and human migration are potential outcomes.
- Climate change is the top hazard to world health in the twenty-first century, according to the World Health Organization (WHO).
<h3>pollutants:</h3>
- these are also resulting in the increase of temperature of the Earth and is also damaging ozone layer.
To learn more about the changes in earth visit:
brainly.com/question/13434833?
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Answer:
Option b. Decomposition
Followed by a reduction process using charcoal
Explanation:
Lead can be obtained from lead nitrate by thermal decomposition of lead nitrate as shown below:
2Pb(NO3)2 —> 2PbO + 4NO2 + O2
The PbO obtained is reduced by charcoal(C) to obtain the metallic Pb as shown below:
2PbO + C —> Pb + CO2
