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3 years ago

Compare electromagnets and solenoids

1 answer:

8 0

An electromagnet is a made coil associated with a ferromagnetic core. This way, the strength of the magnet is controlled by the input current. A solenoid is a simple shape used in magnetostatics or magnetics. ... A solenoid is a cylindrical coil of wire whose diameter is small compared to its length.

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1. advantages of 2 pulley system

n200080 [17]

Answer:

Advantages

The main advantage in the use of pulleys is that the effort becomes less as compared to the normal lifting of the weights. In other words, it reduces the amount of actual force required to lift heavy objects. It also changes the direction of the force applied. These two advantages in the use pulleys make them an important tool for heavy lifting. It also provides a mechanical advantage.

The other advantage in the use of pulleys is that the distance between the operator and weight. There is a safe distance between them which avoids any disaster. Pulleys are easy to assemble and cost-effective. The combination of different directional pulleys can change the position of the load with little effort. Though there are moving parts in the pulley system they require less or no lubrication after installation.

Disadvantages

Apart from the above-said advantages while using pulley systems, there are several disadvantages in their use. The main disadvantage in the use of the pulley system is that it requires large space to install and operate. The mechanical advantage of pulleys can go to higher values but need more space to install them.

In some cases, the ropes/belts move over the wheel with no grooves, the chances of the slip of ropes/belts from the wheel are inevitable. If the system is installed to use for a long time, they require maintenance and regular check-up of ropes/cables as the friction between the wheels and cables/ropes occur causing wear and tear to them. Continuous use of the system makes the ropes weak. The rope may break while using the system causing damages to the operator, surrounding place and the load which is being lifted.

5 0

3 years ago

Analyze the example of this band saw wheel and axle. The diameter of the wheel is 14 inches. The diameter of the axle that drive

Kazeer [188]

The answer for the ideal mechanical advantage and actual mechanical advantage for the different scenarios are;

A) Ideal Mechanical Advantage = 18.67

B) Actual Mechanical Advantage = 4.1067

We are given;

Input distance; The diameter of the wheel; d_w = 14 inches

Output distance; The diameter of the axle that drives the wheel; d_a = 3/4 inches

The force needed to cut a one-inch-thick softwood board; F = 1.75 pounds

The efficiency of the band saw; η = 22% = 0.22

A) Formula for Mechanical advantage is;

M.A = Force output/Force input = (Input distance)/(Output distance)

Thus;

Ideal mechanical advantage = 14/(3/4)

Ideal mechanical advantage = 18.67

B) Now, we are given that efficiency of the band saw is η = 22% = 0.22.

Thus using the mechanical advantage formula above;

Actual mechanical advantage = 0.22 × Expected output

Actual mechanical advantage = 0.22 × 18.67

Actual mechanical advantage ≈ 4.1067

Read more about Mechanical Advantage at; brainly.com/question/18345299

5 0

2 years ago

The volume of microbial culture is observed to increase according to the formula

saw5 [17]

The expression of V(m³)=e^(t(s)) to make V in in³ and t in minutes is;

V(in³) = (¹/₆₁₀₂₄)a $e^{\frac{1}{60}bt(h)$

We are given that;

Volume of microbial culture is observed to increase according to the formula;

V = e^(t)

where;

t is in seconds

V is in m³

We want to now express V in in³ and t in minutes.

Now, from conversions;

1 m³ = 61024 in³

Also; 1 second = 1/60 minutes

according to formula for exponential decay, we know that;

V = ae^(bt)

Thus, we have;

61024V = ae^(¹/₆₀b(t(h))

V(in³) = (¹/₆₁₀₂₄)a $e^{\frac{1}{60}bt(h)$

Read more about subject of formula at; brainly.com/question/790938

3 0

2 years ago

You are working in a lab where RC circuits are used to delay the initiation of a process. One particular experiment involves an

Ymorist [56]

Answer:

$t'_{1\2} = 6.6 sec$

Explanation:

the half life of the given circuit is given by

$t_{1\2} =\tau ln2$

where [/tex]\tau = RC[/tex]

$t_{1\2} = RCln2$

Given $t_{1\2} = 3 sec$

resistance in the circuit is 40 ohm and to extend the half cycle we added new resister of 48 ohm. the net resitance is 40+48 = 88 ohms

now the new half life is

$t'_{1\2} =R'Cln2$

Divide equation 2 by 1

$\frac{t'_{1\2}}{t_{1\2}} = \frac{R'Cln2}{RCln2} = \frac{R'}{R}$

$t'_{1\2} = t'_{1\2}\frac{R'}{R}$

putting all value we get new half life

$t'_{1\2} = 3 * \frac{88}{40} = 6.6 sec$

$t'_{1\2} = 6.6 sec$

7 0

3 years ago

If a vacuum gau ge reads 9.62 psi, it means that: a. the very highest column of mercury it could support would be 19.58 inches.

scZoUnD [109]

Answer:All of the above

Explanation:

9.62 psi means 497.49 mm of Hg pressure

for (a)19.58 inches is equals to 497.49 mm of Hg

(b)atmospheric pressure is 14.69 psi

vaccum gauge is 9.62psi

absolute pressure is=14.69-9.62=5.07

(c)vaccum means air is sucked and there is negative pressure so it tells about below atmospheric pressure.

thus all are correct

8 0

3 years ago