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3 years ago

Dehydrohalogenation of 1-chloro-1-methylcyclopropane affords two alkenes (A and B) as products.

Chemistry

1 answer:

UNO [17]3 years ago

4 0

Explanation:

Dehydrohalogenation reactions occurs as elimination reactions through the following mechanism:

Step 1: A strong base(usually KOH) removes a slightly acidic hydrogen proton from the alkyl halide.

Step 2: The electrons from the broken hydrogen‐carbon bond are attracted toward the slightly positive carbon (carbocation) atom attached to the chlorine atom. As these electrons approach the second carbon, the halogen atom breaks free.

However, elimination will be slower in the exit of Hydrogen atom at the C2 and C3 because of the steric hindrance by the methyl group.

Elimination of the hydrogen from the methyl group is easier.

Thus, the major product will A

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Plants perform photosynthesis

Marianna [84]

The correct answer is the fourth option. Plants perform photosynthesis during the day. Photosynthesis is the process in plants to make their food. This involves the use carbon dioxide to react with water and make sugar or glucose as the main product and oxygen as a by-product.

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3 years ago

The process of pouring a mixture through a filter to catch the larger particles, while allowing the smaller particles to pass th

ki77a [65]

It’s is b. Filtration

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3 years ago

The substances below are listed by increasing specific heat capacity value. Starting at 30 Celsius, they absorb 100 kJ of therma

Georgia [21]

Answer:

Silver.

Explanation:

To obtain the right answer to question, let us calculate the change in temperature for each substance assuming they all have the same mass as 100g.

This is illustrated below:

1. For Siver:

Mass (M) = 100g

Specific heat capacity (C) = 0.239J/g°C

Heat (Q) = 100 kJ = 100000J

Change in temperature (ΔT)

Q = MCΔT

ΔT = Q/MC

ΔT = 100000/(100 x 0.239)

ΔT = 4184°C

2. For Aluminium:

Mass (M) = 100g

Specific heat capacity (C) = 0.921J/g°C

Heat (Q) = 100 kJ = 100000J

Change in temperature (ΔT)

Q = MCΔT

ΔT = Q/MC

ΔT = 100000/(100 x 0.921)

ΔT = 1086°C

3. For Lithium:

Mass (M) = 100g

Specific heat capacity (C) = 3.56J/g°C

Heat (Q) = 100 kJ = 100000J

Change in temperature (ΔT)

Q = MCΔT

ΔT = Q/MC

ΔT = 100000/(100 x 3.56 )

ΔT = 281°C

4. For water:

Mass (M) = 100g

Specific heat capacity (C) = 4.184J/g°C

Heat (Q) = 100 kJ = 100000J

Change in temperature (ΔT)

Q = MCΔT

ΔT = Q/MC

ΔT = 100000/(100 x 4.184)

ΔT = 239°C

Summary

Temperature change of each substance is given below

1. Silver => 4184°C

2. Aluminum => 1086°C

3. Lithium => 281°C

4. Water => 239°C

From the calculations made above, Silver has the highest rise in temperature.

4 0

4 years ago

2. A gas occupies 320. ml at a pressure of 420.5 mmHg. Determine the volume if the pressure is decreased to 300. mmHg.

arsen [322]

Explanation:

v1 p1 = v2 p2

v2 = v1p1/p2

v2= 320×420.5/300

v2=449ml

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3 years ago

How do an ionic bond and a covalent bond differ

storchak [24]

An ionic bond is the transfer of electrons and a covalent bond is a sharing of electrons

Happy studying! ^_^

7 0

3 years ago