1. Ideal Mechanical Advantage (IMA): 9
Explanation:
For a wheel and axle system like the steering wheel, the IMA is given by:
where
is the radius of the wheel
is the radius of the axle
For the steering wheel of the problem, we see that 
and 
, so the IMA is
2. Efficiency: 88.9%
Explanation:
The efficiency of a system is defined as the ratio between the AMA (actual mechanical advantage) and the IMA:
In this problem, AMA=8 and IMA=9, so the efficiency is
V=IR
The more V, the more I
1) 15 / 12 = 1.25 ratio
2) to increase acceleration 1.25 times (with same F, or same engine) you have to lower mass 1.25 times
3) 1515/1.25 = 1212 kg
choose A
Vf = Vo + at
Vf = 20 m/s
Vo = 50 m/s
a = ?
t = 15
Therefore
20 = 50 + 15a
20 - 50 = 15a
-30 = 15a
a = -30 / 15
a = -2 m/s²
Good Morning, how are you?
Your answer is C. The moon orbits and rotates the same, so we NEVER see the far side of the moon from earth :)
Have a great day :)
