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denpristay [2]
3 years ago
8

Suppose that you have a rod that is positively charged, a rod that is negatively charged and a stand that allows rotation. If yo

u are handed a polystyrene rod of unknown charge-state, how could you determine if it has a positive charge, a negative charge or if it is uncharged? Explain what happens to the unknown rod if it has a positive charge, a negative charge or if it is uncharged.
Physics
1 answer:
amm18123 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Explanation:

A charge is produced when an atom losses or gains an electron. The law of static electricity states that like charges repels, while unlike charges attracts.

1. To determine the charge on the polystyrene rod.

Place the polystyrene rod on the non-conducting rotating stand, and bring the positively charged rod close to it. If attraction occurs, it shows that it is oppositely charged. If repulsion occurs, it shows that it is positively charged.

Bringing a negatively charged rod close to the rotating polystyrene rod would attract it if the charge is opposite. But if the charge on the two rods are the same, repulsion occurs.

2a. When the polystyrene rod is positively charged, it would attract the negatively charged rod but repel the positively charged rod.

b. When the polystyrene rod is negatively charged, it would repel the negatively charged rod but attract the positively charged rod.

c. When the polystyrene rod is uncharged, no reaction would be observed when either the positively charged or negatively charged rod is brought close to it.

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The equation of the graph is

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The graph is a straight line that passes through the origin,
and its slope is the mass of the object being studied.
5 0
3 years ago
Calculate the wavelength of each frequency of electromagnetic radiation: a. 100.2 MHz (typical frequency for FM radio broadcasti
Natalka [10]

Answer:

a). 100.2 MHz (typical frequency for FM radio broadcasting)

The wavelength of a frequency of 100.2 Mhz is 2.99m.

b. 1070 kHz (typical frequency for AM radio broadcasting) (assume four significant figures)

The wavelength of a frequency of 1070 khz is 280.3 m.

c. 835.6 MHz (common frequency used for cell phone communication)

The wavelength of a frequency of 835.6 Mhz is 0.35m.

Explanation:

The wavelength can be determined by the following equation:

c = \lambda \cdot \nu  (1)

Where c is the speed of light, \lambda is the wavelength and \nu is the frequency.  

Notice that since it is electromagnetic radiation, equation 1 can be used. Remember that light propagates in the form of an electromagnetic wave.

<em>a). 100.2 MHz (typical frequency for FM radio broadcasting)</em>

Then, \lambda can be isolated from equation 1:

\lambda = \frac{c}{\nu} (2)

since the value of c is 3x10^{8}m/s. It is necessary to express the frequency in units of hertz.

\nu = 100.2 MHz . \frac{1x10^{6}Hz}{1MHz} ⇒ 100200000Hz

But 1Hz = s^{-1}

\nu = 100200000s^{-1}

Finally, equation 2 can be used:

\lambda = \frac{3x10^{8}m/s}{100200000s^{-1}}

\lambda = 2.99 m

Hence, the wavelength of a frequency of 100.2 Mhz is 2.99m.

<em>b. 1070 kHz (typical frequency for AM radio broadcasting) (assume four significant figures)</em>

<em> </em>

\nu = 1070kHz . \frac{1000Hz}{1kHz} ⇒ 1070000Hz

But  1Hz = s^{-1}

\nu = 1070000s^{-1}

Finally, equation 2 can be used:

\lambda = \frac{3x10^{8}m/s}{1070000s^{-1}}

\lambda = 280.3 m

Hence, the wavelength of a frequency of 1070 khz is 280.3 m.

<em>c. 835.6 MHz (common frequency used for cell phone communication) </em>

\nu = 835.6MHz . \frac{1x10^{6}Hz}{1MHz} ⇒ 835600000Hz

But  1Hz = s^{-1}

\nu = 835600000s^{-1}

Finally, equation 2 can be used:

\lambda = \frac{3x10^{8}m/s}{835600000s^{-1}}

\lambda = 0.35 m

Hence, the wavelength of a frequency of 835.6 Mhz is 0.35m.

6 0
3 years ago
For a standard production car, the highest road-tested acceleration ever reported occurred in 1993, when a Ford RS200 Evolution
Ann [662]

Answer:

a = 8.06 m/s²

Explanation:

The acceleration of this car can be found using the first equation of motion:

v_f = v_i + at\\\\a = \frac{v_f-v_i}{t}

where,

a = acceleration = ?

vf = final speed = 26.8 m/s

vi = initial speed = 0 m/s

t = time = 3.323 s

Therefore,

a = \frac{26.8\ m/s-0\ m/s}{3.323\ s}

<u>a = 8.06 m/s²</u>

3 0
2 years ago
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Vaselesa [24]

Answer:

The best-supported theory of our universe's origin centers on an event known as the big bang. This theory was born of the observation that other galaxies are moving away from our own at great speed in all directions, as if they had all been propelled by an ancient explosive force.

Explanation:

hope this helps tho i don't quite know what you mean

7 0
3 years ago
A 4.1 object is lifted to a height of 4.5m above the surface of Earth.What is the potential energy of the object due to gravity?
liberstina [14]

Answer:

P = 180.81 J

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass of a object, m = 4.1 kg

It is lifted to a height of 4.5 m

We need to find the potential energy of the object due to gravity. It is given by the formula as follows :

P = mgh Where g is acceleration due to gravity

P = 4.1 kg × 9.8 m/s² × 4.5 m

P = 180.81 J

Hence, the potential energy is 180.81 J.

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